SQL Reference

ROUND

>>-ROUND--(--expression1--,--expression2--)--------------------><
 

The schema is SYSFUN.

Returns the expression1 rounded to expression2 places right of the decimal point. If expression2 is negative, expression1 is rounded to the absolute value of expression2 places to the left of the decimal point.

The first argument can be of any built-in numeric data type. The second argument can be INTEGER or SMALLINT. DECIMAL and REAL are converted to double-precision floating-point number for processing by the function.

The result of the function is:

• INTEGER if the first argument is INTEGER or SMALLINT

• BIGINT if the first argument is BIGINT

• DOUBLE if the first argument is DOUBLE, DECIMAL or REAL.

The result can be null; if any argument is null, the result is the null value.

Example:

• Display the number 873.726 rounded to 2, 1, 0, -1 and -2 decimal places respectively.

  VALUES (DECIMAL(ROUND(873.726,2),6,3), DECIMAL(ROUND(873.726,1),6,3), 
          DECIMAL(ROUND(873.726,0),6,3), DECIMAL(ROUND(873.726,-1),6,3),
          DECIMAL(ROUND(873.726,-2),6,3))
  

  The above example returns:

  1        2        3        4        5        
  -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
   873.730  873.700  874.000  870.000   900.000
  

  As mentioned, the output of the ROUND function is DOUBLE. For the above example the function DECIMAL has been used to limit the output of ROUND.

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