Wikipedia snwiki https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peji_Rekutanga MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk Peji Rekutanga 0 596 96986 96528 2022-07-30T04:11:28Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ {| class="wikitable flost center" |[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless]] {| | {| |- style="background-color:#DCDCDC" !Kwaziwai, Kwaziwai |- style="background-color:#abe098" !<big>Tikutambire kuWikipidhiya!</big> |- style="background-color:#83d475" |[[Duramazwi]] re mahara, chero munhu anogona kuuya achiwedzera ruzivo rwaanawo kana kushandura mazanhi emimwe mitauro kuisa muChishona. Parizvino tine zvinyorwa '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' [[Special:AllPages|zvakanyorwa]] ne [[ChiShona|Chishona]]. |- style="background-color:#DCDCDC" !'''<small>Munoda kuona Wikipedhiya yedu senwadhi here? Dzvanyai Pano!</small>''' |- |- |} | | {| |- | {| |[[File:WikiProject Biology Logo (Deus WikiProject).png|frameless|29x29px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Taramhenyu|Taramhenyu]] |} |- | {| |[[File:P religion-green.png|frameless|33x33px]] |- |[[Chinamato]] |} |- | {| |[[File:Wikipedia logo v2 (black).svg|frameless|30x30px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Masvomhu|Masvomhu]] |} |} | | {| | {| |[[File:Old wikipedia logo.png|frameless|30x30px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Nhoroondo|Nhoroondo]] |} {| |- |[[File:Geographylogo.svg|frameless|37x37px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Taranyika|Taranyika]] |} {| |[[File:P culture.svg|frameless|31x31px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Nzanga|Nzanga]] |} |} | | {| | {| |[[File:Circle-icons-music.svg|frameless|30x30px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Mhanzi|Mhanzi]] |} |- | {| |[[File:Language icon.png|frameless|31x31px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Mutauro|Mutauro]] |} |- | {| |[[File:Circle-icons-art.svg|frameless|30x30px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Useza|Useza]] |} |} | | {| | {| |[[File:Nuvola apps kalzium.svg|frameless|30x30px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Sainzi|Sainzi]] |} |- | {| |[[File:N icon technology.png|frameless|33x33px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Ruambarueza|Ruambarueza]] |} |- | {| |[[File:ArchitectureIcon.svg|frameless|31x31px]] |- |[[Pindiso:Uvaki|Uvaki]] |} |} |} [[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless]] |} {| ! style="background:#bdffa4; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div> |- | style="background:#f7ffdc; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |[[File:Zimbabwe_Outline.svg|right|200x200px]]Musha uno ndewedu vatauri ve[[Chivanhu]], [[:en:Shona|mutauro weChiShona]], muno mu[[Wikipedhiya]]. Wikipedhiya chinyorwa chepa[[danhautande]] chinounganidzwa [[ungwaru]], [[ruzivo]] no[[hunyanzvi]] hwezvikamu zvese zveraramo remarudzi osezvayo erino pasi. Zvakanaka zvakadzama kwazvo kuti gapu rese iri reungwaru, ruzivo nohunyanzvi rive rinonyogwa mururimi rwaamai. Basa iri ngatiritange nhasi tigorisiirawo vana vedu navana vavowo, zvichingoenda, ziyenda nakuenda. Mutauro wedu isu vanhu hauna kugara uchinzi [[ChiShona]] kwete. [[Varungu|Muchena]] ainzi [[Clement Doke]] ndiye akatanga kushandisa izwi rekuti Chi[[Shona]] mugore ra[[1931]]. Mutauro wedu unonzi [[ChiVanhu]]. Munokokwa mese, ani naani zvake, kuti muwedzere zvinyogwa izvi. Vanyori, vadzidzisi nevadzidzi veChiShona muzvikoro zvikuru zvedzidzo munokokwa kuti mutitungamirire pabasa iri. Tinodaidza kunyanya zvikuru sei avo vadzidzi nevadzidzisi vari muboka rezvidzidzo zveChiShona pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]] uyewo avo vese vakapedza zvidzidzo zveChiShona pachikoro chikuru ichi. Kana muchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve[[humwe]] ye[http://sn.wikipedia.org:Wikipedia Wikipediya] endai panzvimbo yemu[[dandira]] iyi [http://www.wikipedia.org www.wikipedia.org] Tsvakai muwedzere ruzivo rwenyu nezve [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Create_a_new_language_in_Wikipedia Kuisa zvinyorwa zvemumwe mutauro rudzi muWikipedhiya] |- | style="background:#bdffa4; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless|100x100px]] |} {| class="wikitable float center" |- style="background-color:#343c19" |[[File:New-Bouncywikilogo.gif|right|frameless|52x52px]]<div class="mpbox" style="margin-top: .3em; background-color: #676d20; padding: .25em;"><inputbox> type=create width=45 break=no buttonlabel=Sika Chinyorwa </inputbox>[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless]]</div> |} {| |- valign="top" | align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" | {| | colspan="4" | {| |- | {| ! style="background:#00ffff; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%"> <div style="text-align: center;">Nehanda Nyakasikana</div> </div><!-- TÍTULO A (FIN)--><!-- TEXTO A --> |- | style="background:#eeffff; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |<div style="text-align: center;"><small><poem></div> <div style="text-align: center;">"Aah! [[Nehanda]] [[Nyakasikana]]! Kunozove riniko, Isu [[VaNyai]] tichitambudzika; Mweya Unoera! Kunozove riniko, Isu VaNyai tichidzvinyirirwa? Ko, inga taneta wani nokunwa misodzi; Ko, toshirira kudzamara kuve riniko? Ko, inga panguva yechando miti inozvizorodza, Inokuhumuka mashizha yombowana rudekaro, Kwozoti nokuchena kwokunze yodombera; Mashizha yovawo nenhenhere inoyevedza; Shiri nemhuka nenyuchi dzokwezvwa nehwema, Ko, isu rugare ruchatisvika riniko? Vana vacheche vatinobereka, vawakatipa Iwe [[Samasimba]], vanova ndivo vadyi venhaka dzedu, nhasi vokura vakasunzumara munyika yavo, Voshaya nzvimbo dzokurarama nokuzvidekadza? Apa nepapo pazere rufuse, Makumbo avo ane matuzu nokupfuviswa neriri pfumojena. Ko, vosvikepiko? Mudzimba dzose nomumisha yose vari kutandwa pamwe nokurohwa; Munzvimbo dzose nomumatare mose avanotongerwa, vari kungourayiwa senhunzi, Pasina chikonzero, pasina mhosva Pfuma yenyika nhasi yakatorwa vakagovana paukama hwavo vepfumojena. Nhasi vari kudya mafuta ayo nyika Isu tichidya nhoko dzezvironda Nhasi vari kudya, vakora sehochi Isu toondoroka sembwa ine gwembe Nhasi vagere murusununguko lsu todzipwa huro nemajoto Rusununguko, Nehanda, ndorupi? Hamungaburukirewo kwatiri here? Harahwa dzedu dzobatwa sepwere Munyika yawavapa, musiki mugoni! Havasisina rukudzo panyika. Havasisina chavanacho Dambudziko guru ndiro ravawira Baba mutsvene! Gomo rine ngoni! Hamungotinzwawo kuchema kwedu here? Tine chitadzo chakakura sei Chokubva matiramwa zvakadai? Nehanda Nyakasikana! Kunozova riniko? Isu VaNyai tichidzvinyirirwa Neriri pfumojena rasvika munyika.</div> </poem></small> <div style="text-align: center;"><small>''~ Nhetembo iyi yakatogwa kubva mubhuku rinonzi, [[Feso]],'' ''rakanyogwa naVa[[Solomon Mutswairo]] (mugore ra[[1956]]).'' </small></div> |} |- | {| ! style="background:#00cccc; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%">Mfananidzo weVhiki</div><!-- TÍTULO A (FIN)--><!-- TEXTO A --> |- | style="background:#afe1c8; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |[[File:Cecil the lion at Hwange National Park (4516560206).jpg|center|frameless|296x296px]]<div style="text-align: center;">Mfananidzo waCecil, shumba yekuRimuka reDhidhizha reHwange (Hwange National Park).</div> |} |- | style="background:#002223; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;"| [[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless|100x100px]]jj |- | style="background:#003738; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |[[File:Wikipedia logo puzzle globe spins horizontally and vertically, revealing the contents of all of its puzzle pieces, without background.gif|center|frameless|220x220px]] |} |} | align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" | {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#ff9d49;" ! style="background:#ffc11f; border:1px solid #986150; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><big>Zvidzidzo</big> |- | style="background:#fff299; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Maziwumbe:''' [[Asia|Ezhiya]] · [[Africa|Afurika]] · [[North America|Amerika Maodzanyemba]] · [[South America|Amerika Chamhembe]] · [[Antarctica|Andakitika]] · [[Europe|Yuropu]] · [[Australia|Ostireriya]] '''Nyika:''' [[Angola|Angora]] · [[Botswana|Butswana]] · [[Zimbabwe]] · [[Namibia|Namibhiya]] · [[Egypt|Ijipita]] · [[Tanzania]] · [[Nigeria|Naijeriya]] · [[Russian Federation|Rhashiya]] · [[France|Furanzi]] · [[Spain|Speini]] · [[Canada|Kanadha]] · [[Mexico|Mehiko]] · [[Germany|Jerumani]] · [[Chayina]] · [[Laos|Raosi]] · [[Makao]] · [[Jordan|Jorodhani]] · [[Oman|Omani]] · [[Yemen|Yemeni]] · [[Nepal|Neparu]] |- | |- | style="background:#fe650d;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" |[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless]] |- |'''Mitauro:''' [[ChiShona|Chishona]] · [[Chindau]] · [[Chizulu]] · [[ChiSpanish|Chispeini]] · [[Chiarabhu]] · [[Chiswahili|Chiswahiri]] · [[Chihausa]] · [[Chirhashiya]] · [[Chifurenji]] · [[Chiputukezi]] · [[Chiafurikaanzi]] · [[Chichayina]] · [[Chijapani]] · [[Chirungu|Chingezi]] · [[Chihindi]] · [[Chiaramu]] · [[Chin'ko]] · [[ChiNdevere|Chindevere]] · [[Chibuja|Chibuja (Chibudya)]] |- |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#cc5500; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div> |- |- | style="background:#DAA06D; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Vashona:''' [[Vakaranga]] ('''munhoroondo'''/[[Vakaranga|Vasenzi, Valaudzi, Vandalamo, Vamasingo)]] , [[Vazezuru]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vabuja]], [[Vamanyika]], Vandau, Vadema (Vadoma), Vatawara (Vatavara), Vahungwe, Vambire, Vanyai, Varozvi, [[Vakalanga]] ([[Vanambya]], [[Vatalaote]]), '''Zvinamato:''' [[Chidaviro cheVashona|Chivanhu]] ([[Vashona]]) · [[Ukristu]] ([[Vakristu]]) · [[Uyiziramu]] ([[Vasalama]]) · [[Uhindu]]· [[Ujudha]] ([[Vajudha]]) · [[Ubhudha]] · [[Usikhi]] · [[Udhao|Udhao (Utao)]] · [[Ukonfushasi|Ukonfushasi (Uru)]] · [[Ubhaha'i|Ubhaha'i (Ubhahá'í)]] · [[Ushinto]] · [[Ujaini]] · [[Uzoroasti]] · [[Zvinamato zve Afurika]] |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#986150; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%"></div> |- |- | style="background:#d1ac9a; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Vashona:''' [[Vakaranga]] ('''munhoroondo'''/[[Vakaranga|Vasenzi, Valaudzi, Vandalamo, Vamasingo)]] , [[Vazezuru]], [[Vakorekore]], [[Vabuja]], [[Vamanyika]], Vandau, Vadema (Vadoma), Vatawara (Vatavara), Vahungwe, Vambire, Vanyai, Varozvi, [[Vakalanga]] ([[Vanambya]], [[Vatalaote]]), '''Zvinamato:''' [[Chidaviro cheVashona|Chivanhu]] ([[Vashona]]) · [[Ukristu]] ([[Vakristu]]) · [[Uyiziramu]] ([[Vasalama]]) · [[Uhindu]]· [[Ujudha]] ([[Vajudha]]) · [[Ubhudha]] · [[Usikhi]] · [[Udhao|Udhao (Utao)]] · [[Ukonfushasi|Ukonfushasi (Uru)]] · [[Ubhaha'i|Ubhaha'i (Ubhahá'í)]] · [[Ushinto]] · [[Ujaini]] · [[Uzoroasti]] · [[Zvinamato zve Afurika]] |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#89225d; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div> |- |- | style="background:#eaadd0; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Tsika:''' [[Roora]] · [[Musi weChisi|Chisi]] · [[Karenda ye Chivanhu|Karenda ye Chivanhu (Mwedzi ne Mavhiki)]] · '''Mhanzi:''' [[Jiti]], [[Dancehall]], [[Afrobeats]], [[Sungura]], [[Tuku (mhanzi)|Tuku]] (Afrojazz) '''Chikafu:''' [[Sadza]] · [[Mbambaira]] · [[Manhuchi]] · [[Maputi]] · [[Mabhanzi]] · [[Madora]] · [[Bota]] · [[Derere]] · [[Mupunga]] · [[Muriwo]] · [[Hohwa]] · [[Sawu|Masau]] · [[Nyimo]] · [[Nyemba]] |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#d30080; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%"></div> |- | style="background:#fe99d6; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Upanganyeredzi:''' [[Gwararezhou]] · [[Galaksi]] · [[Rhadenga|Rhadenga (kosmosi)]] · [[Denga neNyika|Denganenyika]] · [[Chindeya|Zvindeya]] · [[Nyenyedzi|Nyeredzi]] · [[Unganyeredzi]] · [[Zuva]] · [[Mwedzi muChadenga|Mwedzi]] · [[Chisimira|Chisimira/chirimera (nyamutanhatu)]] · [[Ndemara]] · [[Runyanga]] · [[Nguruvenembwa]] · [[Mazhara]] · [[Maguta]] · |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#b100cd; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div> |- |- | style="background:#df70ff; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |'''Simbi:''' [[Utare]] · [[Mhangura]] · [[Ndarira]] · [[Zeng'e]] · [[Ndarama]] · [[Darejena]] · [[Mutobvu]] · [[Aluminiyamu]] · [[Platinamu]] · [[Niyakari]] '''Concepts''': [[Zvose]] · [[Upasina]] · Uzima · [[Rudo]] · [[Ruvengo]] · [[Unake]] · [[Uvi]] · [[Rima]] · [[Chiedza]] · [[Zvinoyera|Kuyera (Utsvene)]] · [[Ruhana]] ·[[Mweya (wemunhu)]] · [[Rusvinuko]] · [[Upenyu]] · [[Rufu]] · [[Pfungwa]] · [[Hana]] · [[Nhu]] · [[Moyo|(Moyo)]] · [[Mbune]] · [[Umbimba|Umbimba (igo)]] · |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#f33c04;" ! style="background:#804fb3; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div> |- |- | style="background:#d9c4ec; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" | * [http://www.dokpro.uio.no/allex/gsd.html Duramazwi RechiShona] - [[Duramahwi|duramazwi]] rakaitwa neve ''"[[ALLEX Project]]".'' Iri duramazwi rakaiswa mu[[dandira]] neve ''"Norwegian Documentation Project"'' pavakange vakumbigwa kuita izvi neve ''"Allex Project".'' * [http://www.mashumba.com/ Shona Language] - zvinyogwa zva[[Martin Shumba]] * [http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/corpus/africanlang.html Bumbiro rezvinyogwa zveChiShona] - zvinoshandiswa kuongora mashandigo emashoko e[[ChiShona]]. * [http://www.edd.uio.no/allex/ ALLEX Project] - iyi ihumwe yechikwata chenyanzwi dzinoshanda pamwechete mukuongorora nokuunganidza ruzivo gwemutauro weChiShona. Chikwata ichi chinoshanda chiri pa[[Yunivhesiti yeZimbabwe]] chichitungamirigwa naVaChimhundu. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20091128095813/http://www.uz.ac.zw/units/alri/alri_home.htm African Languages Research Institute (ALRI)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110718102510/http://mashona.wordpress.com/ Nhaka yeVaShona] - zvinyogwa zva [[Knowledge Chikuse]] * [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=sna Ethnologue - Shona (S10, sna)] - mutauro weChiShona mudenhe reruzivo remutauro yepasirino * [http://www.verbix.com/languages/shona.shtml Denhe remutauro weChiShona rinotaridza kuvakwa kweviitwa] * [http://www.worldlanguage.com/Languages/Shona.htm Nzvimbo mudandira inotaridza zvinotengeswa zvemutauro weChiShona] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120503123847/http://www.shonalanguage.info/resources.htm#mawadza Magwaro anobetsera vanotangisa kudzidza mutauro weChiShona] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130314200621/http://www.shonalanguage.info/ndau.zip Gwaro rinodzidzisa vanotangisa kudzidza mutauro weChiNdau] |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#1f1fff;" ! style="background:#1f1fff; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><big>Chidzidzo cheVhiki Rino:</big> |- | style="background:#bfbfff; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |[[File:Venda_dancers,_Mashovhela_Bush_Lodge,_Louis_Trichardt,_Limpopo,_South_Africa_(10185242894).jpg|left|frameless|236x236px]]'''Vavhenda''' ([[Venda|Chivhenda]]: Vhavenda) kana '''Vangona''' vanhu vanotaura [[Venda|Chivhenda]] uye vanowanikwa ku[[Chamhembe che Afurika]], kunyanya ku[[South Africa|Chamhembe Afurika]] ne ku[[Zimbabwe]]. Nhoroondo ye Vavhenda inotangira kubva kuhumambo hwe Mapungubwe (zanagore rechi-9) uko [[Mambo Shiriyadenga]] aive mambo wekutanga weVhenda neMapungubwe. Humambo hwe Mapungubwe hwakatambanuka kubva kuSoutpansberg kumaodzanyemba, kuyambuka [[Rwizi Rimpopo]] kusvika ku[[Matoposi]] kuchamhembe. Humambo hwakaramba kubva muna [[1240]], uye simba rakaenda kuchamhembe kuUmambo we Zimbabwe. Kugara kwekutanga kweVavhenda mu[[Soutpansberg]] kwaive kwemukuru ane mukurumbira Thoho-ya-Ndou (Sororezhou). Danga rake ramambo raidaidzwa kuti D'zata, zvisaririra zveizvi zvakaziviswa National Monument. Muunganidzwa waMapungubwe muunganidzwa wemyuziyamu inowanikwa panzvimbo yezvinocherwa mumatongo uye unochengeterwa mu[[Myuziyamu ye Mapungubwe]] mu[[Pretoria|Pretoriya]]. Vavhenda vanogovana dzinza Ne [[Valobedu]] ne [[Vakalanga]], pamusoro pezvo vane hukama nemapoka e[[Vasotho-Tswana|Sotho-Tswana]] uye [[Vashona]]... ([[Vavhenda|verengai zvakadzama]]). |- ! |} |} {| class="wikitable float center" |- style="background-color:#002223" |[[File:Wikipedia logo puzzle globe spins horizontally and vertically, revealing the contents of all of its puzzle pieces, without background.gif|right|frameless|45x45px]]<br/> <div style="text-align:center;"> <inputbox> type=search2 bgcolor=#003738 width=38 buttonlabel=Tsvaga searchbuttonlabel=Tsvaga </inputbox> </div>[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png|right|frameless|100x100px]]<br/> |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#358873;" ! style="background:#358873; border:1px solid #ddddc0; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><big>Chidzidzo cheMwedzi Unowu</big> |- |- | style="background:#b4d6c1; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px;" |[[File:Le grand Roy du Mono-Motapa.jpg|left|frameless|231x231px]]'''VaNyatsimba Mutota''' (c.[[1400]]-[[1450]]) kana '''Mwenemutapa Mutota''' aive muvambi uye mutongi wokutanga we[[Uhwami wa Mutapa]]. Mambo Mutota kana [[Hwami]] Mutota vaive mukororo waMambo na Mambokadzi we[[Umambo we Zimbabwe]] nyika yaive kumaodzanyemba yenzvimbo inonzi Masvingo nhasi, uye ndiko kwaakazvarwa. Akasika Uhwami wa Mutapa mugore ra[[1430]] akave mutongi wekutanga, akaramba ariMambo kusvika pakufa kwake. Humambo hwake hwaive hwakabatana nezvikamu zvechamhembe che[[Zimbabwe]] yanhasi, nemaodzanyembaepakati pe[[Mozambique|Mozambiki]] yanhasi. Munguva yekutonga kwake, Mutapa yakambove muchinguva chekuwedzera zvemauto uye nezvekukunda dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana kusvika ku[[Gungwa reIndiya|Gungwa re Indiya.]]...([[Nyatsimba Mutota|verengai zvakadzama]]). |- | style="background:#eeeeee;font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" | |} {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:#007417;" ! style="background:#009999; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%">Mamwe mapurojekti eWikipidhiya</div><!-- TÍTULO A (FIN)--><!-- TEXTO A --> |- | style="background:#ffffff; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |'''Wikimidhiya Faundesheni''' i[[duramazwi]] rakazvimirira pazasi peWikimidhiya Faundesheni, zvzvinoreva kuti ino[[maneja]] mamwe [[Purojekti|mapurojekti]] akadorongodzwa zasiyo. Parizvino, mapurojekti anowanikwa mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]] i[[Peji Rekutanga|Wikipidhiya]] basi, tirikuzama kudzosa [[Wikiduramazwi]] rakavharwa muna [[2007]]. Nwadhi riripo asi harisati ravenezvinyorwa mukati. Mamwe ariko anowanikwa mumimwe mitauro, senge Chingezi nezvimwe wo. {| |[[File:WikiProject_Structured_Data_for_Commons-logo.svg|frameless|56x56px]] | {| |'''[[c:|Zvinjee (Zvikomoni)]]''' |- |Unganidzo re mifananidzo ne maodhiyo e[[Njee|unjee]]. |} |[[File:Meta-Wiki_Confirmed-2000px.png|frameless|45x45px]] | {| |'''[[metawiki:|Meta-wiki]]''' |- |Kurongwa kwe zviitwa zvose zve wikimidhiya. |} |[[File:Wiktionary-logo-ka-without-text.svg|frameless|48x48px]] | {| |'''[[wiktionary:sn:|Wikiduramazwi]]''' |- |Duramazwi. |} |- |[[File:Wikibooks-logo.png|frameless|46x46px]] | {| |'''[[b:sn:|Wikinwadhi]]''' |- |Manwadhi ne zvinyorwa zvekudzidza zvemahara. |} |[[File:Wikiquote-logo-sq.svg|frameless|51x51px]] | {| |'''[[wikiquote:|Wikidzupuramanzwi]]''' |- |Unganidzo re madzupuramanzwi |} |[[File:Wikisource-logo.svg|frameless|49x49px]] | {| |[[wikisource:|Wikivambo]] ''(Wikisosi)'' |- |[[Chikuvamagwaro|Kuvamagwaro]] re mahara. |} |- |[[File:Wikispecies-logo.svg|frameless|54x54px]] | {| |'''[[species:|Wikirudzi]]''' |- |Duramazwi re marudzi (maspishi). |} |[[File:Wikiversity_Logo.png|frameless|50x50px]] | {| |'''[[betawikiversity:|Wikichikoro]]''' |- |Zvidzidzo ne zvokuita zvemahara. |} |[[File:Wikinews-Africa-logo.svg|frameless|54x54px]] | {| |'''[[wikinews:|Wikinhau]]''' |- |Nhau dze mahara. |} |} |} {| ! style="background:#00ffff; border:1px solid #eeeeee; text-align:center;" |<div style="float:right;">[[File:Wikibar-alpha-8bit.png]]</div><div style="font-size:120%">Mimwe mitauro ye Afurika isiri pakati pe dzihombe:</div><!-- TÍTULO A (FIN)--><!-- TEXTO A --> |- | style="background:#ffffff; padding-left:0px; padding-top:2px; padding-bottom:2px; padding-right:0px; font-size:9pt;" |[[:af:|Chiafurikanzi]]&nbsp;· [[:ak:|Chiakani]]&nbsp;· [[:am:|Chiamhari]]&nbsp;· [[:bm:|Chibhambara]]&nbsp;· [[:ny:|Chichewa]]&nbsp;· [[:tum:|Chitumbuka]]&nbsp;· [[:ee:|Chiewe]]&nbsp;· [[:ff:|Chifurufurudhe (Chifurani]])&nbsp;· [[:ki:|Chikĩkũyũ]]&nbsp;· [[:ha:|Chihawusa]]&nbsp;· [[:ig:|Chiigbho]]&nbsp;· [[:xh:|Chixhosa]]&nbsp;· [[:zu:|Chizuru]]&nbsp;· [[:kr:|Chikanuri]]&nbsp;· [[:rw:|Chinyarwanda]]&nbsp;· [[:rn:|Chirundi]]&nbsp;· [[:sw:|Chiswahiri]]&nbsp;· [[:kg:|Chikongo]]&nbsp;· [[:ln:|Chingara]]&nbsp;· [[:lg:|Chiganda]]&nbsp;· [[:mg:|Chimaragasi]]&nbsp;· [[:om:|Chioromo]]&nbsp;· [[:sg:|Chisangho]]&nbsp;· [[:st:|Chisutu]]&nbsp;· [[:tn:|Chitswana]]&nbsp;· [[:ss:|Chiswati]]&nbsp;· [[:so:|Chisomari]]&nbsp;· [[:ti:|Chitigirinya]]&nbsp;· [[:ve:|Chivhenda]]&nbsp;· [[:tw:|Chitwi]]&nbsp;· [[:wo:|Chiworofu]]&nbsp;· [[:ts:|Chitsonga]]&nbsp;· [[:yo:|Chiyorubha]]&nbsp;· ''<small><div style="text-align: center;">(Tarisai bhaa repadivi kuti muone mamwe mapeji eWikipedhiya)</div></small>'' |} [[Category:Wikipidhiya]] clu6ds6xtv7qh5ejqsjspd1u0k12ec2 Mbiti 0 4186 96937 76781 2022-07-29T15:03:55Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zagreb Zoo small-clawed otter 01.jpg|thumb|Mbiti]] '''Mbiti''' (''Otter'' in English) imhuka yemusango iri pamupanda wemhuka [[dzinoyamwisa]]. Mbiti inoita nguva huru iri mumvura zvakare. Mbiti iri mumhuri imwe chete ne[[chidembo]]. Vamwe vanodana mbiti nemazita anoti: [[mbinza]], [[nzidzi]] kana [[mbiti|denhe]]. Mbiti inotakura pamuviri kwemazuva 86. Mbiti nzvari dzinoyaruka zvokukwanisa kuita vana dzave nemakore maviri (2) okuzvarwa, hono dzacho dzinokwanisa kuita vana dzave nemakore matatu ekuzvarwa. Kwapera mwedzi mumwe (1), mbiti yazvarwa inokwanisa kubuda mubako. Nguva zhinji munhu anotukwa kunzi "uri mbiti" kana achinge aita zvisiri izvo, kana kuti zvinosembura. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''mbiti''' (n. Otter) kureva [[mbiti]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intini''' kana '''izintini''' pakuwanda (n. otter) vachireva [[mbiti]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umanzini''' kana '''omanzini''' pakuwanda (n. otter. Lit. the one in the water) vachireva [[mbiti]]. [[category:Mhuka]] fquop1zol82b3mx2m4ks4dp4yw9ucj2 Guva 0 4382 96939 69996 2022-07-29T15:21:11Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Rinda|Guva]] (Grave) apa kureva rinda rinovingwa munhu afa. *[[Butu|Guva]], [[butu]] kana [[mabutu]] (1. Husk or bran of bulrush millet or sorghum; 2. Husk of maize grain). *[[Imba|Guva]] (Dust place for sitting; floor). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti [[Ruguva sezita|Ruguva]]? *[[Ruguva]] izita remhuri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''gua''' (n. dry heaps of sand left when the river falls; sandbanks; heaps of sand; ribs of sand). {{Kujekesa}} iqt7dh8lrze73328mww71ahy5ra7a9o Gungwa Mediterranean 0 4712 96952 89978 2022-07-29T19:46:12Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki ''<small>Tarisai futi peji rekuti [[Bhahari]]</small>''[[File:Cala Goloritze o.jpg|thumb|250px]] '''Bhahari reMedhiteraniya''' (ku [[Chingezi]]: Mediterranean sea) kana Gungwa reMedhiteraniya i[[bhahari]] riri pakati pe[[ziwumbe|zviwumbe]] zve[[Africa|Afurika]], [[Asia|Ezhiya]] ne[[Europe|Yuropu]]. == Zita == Zita rokuti Medhiteraniya rinobva pamazwi e[[Chiratini]] anoreva kuti pakati pematunhu, izvi zvichibva pakuti [[gungwa]] iri riri pakati pamatunhu arehwa pamusoro ayo. == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Bhahari]] * [[Gungwa]] * [[Udorongodzwa hwemwiri wemvura]] * [[Mwiri wemvura]] *[[Madandadziva]] (huge lakes). ==Mitauro yeAfrika== *[[Nyanja]] inoti tanda (n. middle of the stream, pool or deep water). [[Category:Taranyika]] 8kcr0y8rsarstm67391n8k2dsrc20il Chikuruwo 0 5618 96933 24848 2022-07-29T14:35:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Removed redirect to [[Badza]] wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Badza|Chikuruwo]] (old hoe). *[[Chikuruwo sezita]] (a family name). {{Kujekesa}} mx4efv2t26rg1sg6uqhg8goury3jo2t Chikuva 0 5756 96938 58290 2022-07-29T15:20:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chikuva]] inzvimbo yakakwirira iri kumberi kwe[[kicheni]] dzekumaruwa inoshandiswa kugadzikira hari. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[chikuva|hwira]], [[huva]] kana chikuva. *Izwi rokuti '''guva''' rinoshandiswa kureva '''floor''' yemba kana kuti pasi. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''gua''' (platform of well-molded clay made in the verandah or sleeping room). *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''gua''' (n. dry heaps of sand left when the river falls; sandbanks; heaps of sand; ribs of sand). [[category:Kuvaka]] 7at8p9syvxsywnudlwd2seaspktc5ju ChiShona 0 6110 96980 96029 2022-07-30T03:47:59Z 49.178.176.132 kugadzirisa tafura wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mutauro| | mutauro = ChiShona | nyika = [[Zimbabwe]], [[Botswana]] ne[[Mozambique]] | iso1 = sn | iso2 = sna | iso3 = | map = }} '''Chishona''' (kana ''Chistandadhi Shona'', '''Chivanhu'''), [[mutauro]] (uye [[Mitauro ye Chivanhu|boka remitauro]]) we[[Mitauro ye Chibantu|Chibantu]] inowanikwa ku[[Chamhembe che Afurika]] munyika dzinosanganisa [[Zimbabwe]] kwairi mutauro we[[uhofisi]] (''official'') uye wo, [[Mozambique|Mozambiki]], [[Zambia]], [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] ne [[Botswana|Bhotswana]]. Chishona chinemitauro zhinji iripedyo nayo uye nimtauro nyina inosanganisa [[Chindau]], [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]], [[Chikaranga]], [[Chimanyika]], [[Chibuja]] (Chibudya), [[Chitewe]], [[Chitawara]] (Chitavara). Zvakadaro zvakafanira kuti tionesane kuti kune vamwe vatauri vasingafare kuti vanzi vari muboka remutauro weChishona - ivava vanoona mitauro yavo semitauro yakazvimirira yoga isiri pasi peChishona.<ref name=":0" /> Chishona chinehukama huri pedyo ne [[Chikalanga]], [[Chivhenda]] ne [[Chinambya]] nokuda kwokuti mitauro yaitarwa ne vanhu vaive (uye vachiine) hukama huri pedyo. N'wadhi re [[nganonyorwa]] rekutanga rakanyorwa mugore ra1957 na[[Solomon Mutswairo]] rinonzi [[Feso]]. Vanhu vakaronga kuti Chishona chive chinonyoreka ndi[[Clement Doke]] na[[George Glynn Fortune|George Glynn Fortune.]] Kune kusa wirirana kwemanyorerwo emutauro we[[Shona|Chishona]] zvichibva pakuti vatauri vazhinji vari kutadza kubvuma kuvake kwemashoko madiki akaita sekunge anotevera aya: ku, pa, ma, va, aka, zvichingo daro. Zvakafanana nekuvapo kwemashoko anenge ''I, of, is, for'' paChirungu. Semuenzaniso, ndima yechipiri kubva kumusoro yaifanira kunyorwa ichiti, "Zvakadaro zava fanira kuti tiwonesane kuti kune vamwe vatauri". Tika kwanisa kunyora tichidai zvinoita nyore kune vanoda kunyora kana kusika mapurogiramu kana [[Sofutwe]] (''software'') kana ma[[Epu]] (''app'') ekuturukira mutauro wedu weChishona. == <small>Bumbiro remabhi echishona</small> == [[File:Shona alphabet and pronunciation.gif|left|thumb|256x256px|muenzaniso we mabhi e Chishona]] MuChishona shoko rokuti [[Bumbiro re mabhi|mabhi]] (kana bumbiro re mabhi) rinoreva zvinonzi: ''letters /'' ''alphabet'' muChingezi. Muchiverenga peji rino rangarirai kuti Standadhi Shona (S.S.) inokwereta mashoko kune mimwe mitauro ye chiShona, kunyanya [[chiZezuru]] ne [[Chikaranga|chiKaranga]] (chimbijana).<ref name=":0" /> Vamwe vanototi Chishona chacho Chizezuru nekudakwe izvo. Mumakore anhasi pane mabhii matsva (zvinzvanyari paruzhinji) achirikusikwa kuti mamwe mashoko akwanise kunyorwa kana kutapwa kubva kumimwe mitauro uyezve kuti mutauro weChishona usafe. Zinonzi kutadzwa kusikwa kana kushanduka kwemutauro uchienderera mberi kunoita kuti mutauro usakwaniswe kushandiswa zuva nezuva pakutaudzana kana pakunyora kusvika mutauro wacho wafa. Nekuda kudaro mutauro wechiShona unotora wo mahwi matsva kubva kune mimwe mitauro yedzimwe nyika, newe[[ChiBantu|Chibhandu]] kuti usafe.<ref>Makoni, Sinfree, et al. “The Use of ‘Indigenous’ and Urban Vernaculars in Zimbabwe.” ''Language in Society'', vol. 36, no. 1, 2007, pp. 25–49. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/4169560. Yakatariswa: 10 Chivabvu 2021.</ref><ref name=":1">Shizha, Edward. (2012). Reclaiming and Re-visioning Indigenous Voices: The Case of the Language of Instruction in Science Education in Zimbabwean Primary Schools. Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal. 1. 785 - 793. 10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2012.0116. </ref><ref name=":0" /> ''<nowiki/>'' {| class="wikitable" |+MABHII ECHISHONA/CHIVANHU !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !<nowiki/>F !G !H !I !J''<nowiki/>'' !K !M !N !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z !Zh |- | rowspan="18" | |Bw |Bv |Chw |Dw |Dhw | rowspan="18" | |Fh |Gh |Hw | rowspan="18" | |Jh |Kh |Mb |Nd, Ndh |N'w | rowspan="18" | |Ph |L | rowspan="18" | |Sh |Ts | rowspan="18" | |Vw |Vhw | rowspan="18" | |Yw |Zv |Zhw |- | rowspan="17" | |Bvw | rowspan="17" | | rowspan="17" | |Dv |''Fw'' |Gw |''Hy'' |Jy |Kw |Mbh |Ndw, Ndhw |Ng' |Pf |Rw |Shw |Tsv | rowspan="17" | | rowspan="17" | |Yh |Zvw | rowspan="17" | |- |Bw (Bhw) |Dy | rowspan="16" | | rowspan="16" | |''Hh'' | rowspan="16" | |Ky |Mbw |Ndy |Ng'w |Pfw |Lw |Sk |Tsvw | rowspan="16" | |Zw |- |Bg |Dyw | rowspan="15" | | rowspan="15" | |Mbg |Ndyw | rowspan="15" | |Pw |Ry |Skw |Ty | rowspan="15" | |- | rowspan="14" | |Dz |Mv |Ng, Ngh |Pw (Px) | rowspan="14" | |Sp |Tyw |- |Dzv |Mvw |Ngw, Nghw | rowspan="13" | |Spw |Tw |- |Dzvw |Mw |Nh |St | rowspan="12" | |- |Dzw |''Mw (Mx)'' |Nhw |Stw |- | rowspan="10" | |Mh |Nj, Njh |Sv |- | rowspan="9" | |Njw, Njhw |Svw |- |Nw |Sw |- |Ny, Nyh | rowspan="7" | |- |Nyw, Nyhw |- |Nz, Nzh |- |Nzw, Nzhw |- |Nzv |- |''Nzvw'' |- |Nzw |} * Zivai '''''L, Lh, Lw, Lhw''''' mabhii matsva kuChistandadhi Shona, asi ariko kumimwe [[Mitauro ye Chivanhu|mitauro ye Chishona]] kubva kudhara. Chimwe chinhu chekurangarira ndechekuti, nekuda kwekuti Standadhi Shona yakasiyana nedzimwe mitauro yerudzi rweChishona mabhii anogona kusiyana. Mabhii echiKaranga anosiyana nemabhii echiNdau, uye mamwe anogona kunge akafanana nekuti vanhu vanotaura mutaro wacho wanenge wachigara pedyo nerimwe dzinza (''geographically'').<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> Mutauro yevaNdau yakasiyana nemimwe mitauro yevamwe MaShona, izvi zvakadaro nechikonzero chemitauro yevanhu vechi[[:en:Nguni_languages#:~:text=The%20Nguni%20languages%20are%20a,Transvaal%20Ndebele%2C%20and%20Sumayela%20Ndebele.|Nguni]]. Zivai kuti izvi hazvireve kuti Ndau mutauro wechiNguni, sezvo uchiri unonzwisisika nemimwe mitauro yeShona. Mutauri wechiNguni ([[Ndebele|Chindebele]], [[Xhosa|Chixhosa]], [[Chihlubi]] nezvimwewo) havakwanisi kunzwisisa mamwe mazwi eNdau kudarika mutauri wechiShona (Karanga, Korekore, Manyika nezvimwe).<ref name=":0" /> == Zvinzvovera zve Shona == MuChishona pane '''Mavaramwana'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/vowels</ref> kana [[Nzvovera|Zvinzvovera]] mashanu. Pazasi panoratidza tafura ye zvinzvovera zvose zveChishona. {| class="wikitable" |+ZVIVARAMWANA ZVESITANDADHI SHONA !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |'''A''' |[[:en:Open_front_unrounded_vowel|ɑː]] |Amai |mother |Amai vangu vanondida. |My mother loves me. |- |'''E''' |[[:en:Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel|ɛ]] |Enda |go |Zvakaoma kukuona uchienda. |It's hard to see you go. |- |'''I''' |iː |Ina |four |Iawa ina izvozvi. |It's 4 right now. (or 'the fourth hour') |- |'''O''' |oʊ |Oma |hard |Akaoma musoro. |He/she is hard headed. |- |'''U''' |uː |Udza |tell |Akavaudza hora risiro. |He/she told them the wrong hour. |} Zivai kuti mavaramwana eChiShona anotaurwa sezvaakanyorwa, kunyangwe kunge akanyorwa nerimwe varamwana, mataurirwo haachinji. == Zvinzvanyira zve Chishona == '''[[Nzvanyira|Zvinzvanyira]]'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/en/consonants</ref> kana '''Mavaramai''' zvinoreva kuti ''consonants'' muChingezi. ChiShona chine mazinga mana eMabhii nekuti akanyorwa achishandisa Keruro ye [[Chiratini]]<ref>Scriptsource, n.d, [https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=language_detail&key=sna 'Shona',]''writing systems for this language''. Yakatariswa: 10 Chivabvu 2021</ref>; zvinzvanyira zvimwe, zviviri, zvitatu nezvina. Chinyorwa cheRatini hachinatsoratidza zvinzanyira zvose mumitauro ye Shona. Nekudaro muchikamu chino munowana mamwe maungira anotaurwa asi chinyorwa chisingawanikwe. === Keruro ye Chiratini === Mabhii eRatini akagadziridzwa kuStandadhi Shona anoratidzaka se zviri pazasi: {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChiShona !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !F !G !H !I !J !K !M !N !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z !Zh |} ==== Tsananguro ye mitauro. ==== Standadhi Shona hayina ''C''', '''L''', '''X''ne ''Q''', '''''nekuti yakaumbwa nemabhi echiZezuru'''''. '''C''', '''X'' uye Q mumitauro ye Bhandu inozivikanwa semabhii e Kudzvanya, uye muStandadhi Shona kudzvanya kunoonekera zvakareuruka muzvinzvanyira zvakaita sa '''D'''. Zvakadaro, rangarirai kuti kunyangwe hazvo zvinzvanyirwa zvataugwa nezvazvo zvisingawanikwe muStandadhi Shona zvirimo mumimwe mitauro ye Shona, senge chiNdau, Chikorekore uye Chikaranga. Chimanyika uye Chizezuru ndiwo mitauro viri yeChishona isina zvinzvanyira C, X na Q.<ref name=":0" /> === Ndau, Karanga, Korekore === Mukunyora [[Chindau]], [[Chikaranga]] ne [[ChiKorekore|Chikorekore]] chinoshandisa mabhi anoshandiswa ku Standadhi Shona kunyangwe achinzwika zvakasiyana. Chishona chese chinodaro futi, pakazhinji mataurirwo eshoko anogona kusiyana nemanyorerwo aro nekuti hapana nzira yekusiyanisa. Muenzano, zvinzvanyira zvakaita sa: * b na bh, d na dh, m na mh, mb na mbh, n' na n'h, ny na ny' ne mamwe wo anokwanisa kusiyanaswa, asi * h na hh, nd na ndh, ng na ngh, k na kh, p na ph, t na th, r na rh (dzimwe nguva) haakwanise kusiyaniswa kunyangwe pakutauro inzwi dzakasiyaniswa. ==== Mabhi e Chindau ==== <sup>''Tarisai peji re: [[Vandau]] uye [[Chindau]]''</sup> Mandau vanhu veChishona, vane hukama huri pedyo ne Samanyika uye Vakaranga, munhoorondo yavo zvinozivikanwa kuti Vandau vakasvikirwa ne MaGaza Nguni, vamwe vaka tandanidzwa vamwe vakagarisana navo. Pakugarisana Vandau vapedzisira vane mazita eChinguni, nekuda kweizvi mabhi anenge ''L'', ''C'', ''X'' na Q anowanikwa muChindau zvishoma mu''girama'' asi pakazhinji anowanikwa mumazita avo.<ref name=":0" /><ref>MacGonagle, Elizabeth. “Living with a Tyrant: Ndau Memories and Identities in the Shadow of Ngungunyana.” ''The International Journal of African Historical Studies'', vol. 41, no. 1, 2008, pp. 29–53. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/40282455. Yakatariswa 10 Chivabvu 2021.</ref> Muchindau munhu anonzi ''munthu'' kana ''mundu''.<blockquote>Mabhi anowanikwa muChindau asiri muChistandadhi shona: * kh khw, gq ngq, h hh, ch chh, nt, nth, rh rhy, q qh, x xh, hl hlw, nhl, nx nc nq ndhl, dhl, mhl mp ml, </blockquote> ==== Mabhi e Chikaranga ==== Mumitauronyina ye Chikaranga L anowanikwa uye anoshandiswa achipesaniswa na R. Senge kurima/kulima kana kulisa/kurisa. Uyezve hl, dhl na tl vanoshandiswa zve. * ''Kutyisa'' mumimwe mitauronyinsa anotaurwa sa ''kutlisa'', * ''Kudya'' kunonzi ''kudhla'' <blockquote>Mazwi anowanikwa muChikaranga ne mitauro nyina asingawanikwe muChistandadhi shona: * l lw, hl hlw, dhl, tl, ndl, mbg bg, nt ndy ndyw, mp</blockquote> === Tafura ye Zvinzvanyira === Shoko rekuti [[Nzvanyira|zvinzvanyira]] rino mirira mabhii anovaka mashoko. {| class="wikitable" |+Zvinzvanyira zvimodza !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHINGEZI !MUTSARA !CHINGEZI |- |B | |Baba |father |Ava ndibaba wangu. |It's my father. |- |CH | |Changu |mine |Ichi ndechangu. |This is mine. |- |D | |Dota |ash |Akasvibiswa nemadota. |He/she was dirtied by the ashes. |- |F | |Fara |joy, happiness |Mwana uyo anofara. |That child is happy/joyous. |- |G | |Gore |cloud, year |<nowiki>Igore ripi? | Hona gore iro.</nowiki> |<nowiki>What year is it? | Look at that cloud.</nowiki> |- |H | |Hope |sleepy |Ane hope. |He/She is sleepy. |- |J | |Jecha |sand |Ndofarira kufamba mujecha. |I like walking in the sand. |- |K | |Kupi |where |Urikuenda kupi? |Where are you going? |- |M | |Moto |fire |Moto unokudziyisa kana kukupisa. |Fire can burn you or warm you. |- |N | |Naya |rain, raining |Kunze kurikunaya. |It's raining outside. |- |N' | |N'ombe |cow |Tinoda n'ombe paroora. |We want cows for brideprice. |- |P | |Pika |swear |Unopika here? |Do you swear? |- |R | |Rota |dream |Ndiudze zvawakarota. |Tell me what you dreamt. |- |S | |Seka |laugh |Akanaka achiseka. |He/she is pretty when laughing. |- |T | |Temba |believe, trust |Unotemba naye? |You trust/believe in him/her? |- |V | |Vanhu |people |VaShona Vanhu vechiBantu. |Shona people are Bantu people. |- |W | |Wakai |build |Wakai musiye njodzi. |Build and leave disaster. |- |Y | |Yeuka |remember |Zita rake rinonzi Yeuka. |Her name is Remember (Yeuka). |- |Z | |Zana |hundred |Unogona kureva kusvika zana? |Can you count to a hundred? |} ==== Zvinzvanyira Zviiri ==== Zvinzvanyira zviviri zvinosanganisa mabhii mairi kuti mamwe agadzirwe. {| class="wikitable" |+ZVINZVANYIRA ZVIVIRI !BHII !IPA !SHOKO !CHINGEZI !MUTSARA !CHINGEZI |- |BH | |[[wiktionary:bhaiskopu#Shona|Bhaiskopu]] (Bhais'kopu) |Bioscope, movie |Anofarira kuona bhaiskopu. |He/she likes watching movies. |- |BV | |Bvunza |ask |Bvunza vanhu vanoziva nezvenhorondo yeMaShona. |Ask people that know about Shona history. |- |BW | |Ibwe |stone, brick |Anogona kusika zvinhu neibwe. |He/she can create things from stone. |- |CHW | |Wachwa |washed |Zvakawachwa nani? |Who washed this? |- |DH | |Dhadha |duck |Handisati ndabodya dhadha. |I have never eaten a duck. |- |*DW | |kudwa (kudiwa), Tsvodwa |To be wanted, kissed |Chinodwa naTafa. Anofarira kutsvodwa. |It's wanted by Tafa. He/she likes being kissed. |- |DY | |Dyara |planting a seed |Anodyara mbeu. |He/she plants seeds. |- |DZ | |Dzidza |learn |Ndinogona kudzidza. |I am good at learning. |- |GW | |Gwavha |guava |Magwavha anemhodzi. |Guavas have seeds. |- |HW | |Hweva |Venus, morning star |Hweva izita rechindeya. |Venus is the name for a planet. |- |KW | |Kwira |clim |Kwira gomo uyende. |Climb the mountain and go. |- |MB | |Mbise |brown |Ndine ganda mbise rinotsvodwa nezuva. |I have sunkissed brown skin. |- |MH | |Mhou |cow |Ndifarira nyama yemhou. |I like cow meet. |- |MV | |Mvura |water |Mvura inonaka kana unenzara. |Water tastes good when you're hungry. |- |MW | |Mwana |child |Mwana wekwedu iyeye! |She's a child from ours! |- |*N'W | |Yan'wa (Yamwa) ''(dialect difference)'' |suckle, suck (milk) |Mwana ariku yan'wa mukaka. |The baby is sucking milk (breast milk). |- |ND | |Ndarama |gold (mineral, colour) |Ndarama iruvara rwakanaka. |Gold is a beautiful colour. |- |NG | |Ngano |folklore, fairytale, fantasy |Ndinonyora zvinyorwa zvengano. |I write fantasy books. |- |NH | |Nhema |lies, black |Anongoreva nhema. |He/she only tells lies. |- |NJ | |Njuzu |mermaid |Ndakaona njuzu. |I saw a mermaid. |- |NW | |Nwiwa |watermelon |Handifarire nwiwa. |I don't like watermelon. |- |NY | |Nyeredzi |star, stars |Maziso ako anopenya senyeredzi. |Your eyes sparkle like stars. |- |NZ | |Nzira |road |Kwira nenzira iyi. |Go/climb with this road. |- |PF | |Pfupfu, pfumbi |grey (colour) |Vhudzi rake iruvara pfupfu. |His/her hair is grey. |- |PW | |Pwanya (pwanhya) |break |Akapwanya girazi. |He/she broke the glass. |- |RW | |Rwiyo |song |Rwiyo rwaunofarira runonzi chii? |What is your favourite song? |- |SH | |Shoko |word |Shoko iri rinorevei? |What does this word mean? |- |*SK | |Maskati (mas'kati) Bhais'kopo |afternoon Bioscope |Ndokuona maskati. Ndanga ndichiona bhais'kopo. |I'll see you in the afternoon. I was watching a bioscope. |- |*ST | |Stereki |a lot |Unotaurisa stereki. |You talk too much. |- |SV | |Svondo (Sondo) |Sunday, Week |Isvondo ripi rinori? |What week is this? |- |SW | |Swera |spend the day |Waswera sei? |How was your day? |- |TS | |Tsaranziyo |lyrics |Anonyora rutsaranziyo rwake. |He/she writes his lyrics. |- |TW | |Twasanuka |relax, fix seating position |Twasanuka makumbo ugare mushe. |Relax your legs and sit in a better position. |- |TY | |Tyiswa |be scared |Akatyiswa naJabu. |He/she was scared by Jabu. |- |VH | |Vheneka |brighten up |Mwenje rinovheneka mumba |The light bulb brightens the house. |- |*VW | |Revwa (n. reviwa) |be said, be counted |Zvaka revwa neShami. |It was said/counted by Shami |- |ZH | |Zhizha |summer |Zita rake ndiZhizha. |Her name is Summer. |- |ZV | |Zvinhu |things |Zvinhu zvaani izvi? |Whose things are these? |- |ZW | |Izwi |voice, word |Ndanzwa izwi rako. |I heard your voice. |} ==== Zvinzvanyira zvitatu. ==== Zvinzvanyira zvitatu zvinosanganisa mabhii matatu kana kuwedzera pamusoro pezvinzvanyira zviviri kuti mamwe agidzirwe. {| class="wikitable" |+Zvinzvanyira zvitatu !BHII !IPA !SHONA !CHIRUNGU !MUTSARA !CHIRUNGU |- |DZV | |Dzvanya |squash, squesh |Zhou inogona kudzvanya gonzo. |An elephant can squash a rat. |- |DZW | |Udzwa |be told |Wakaudzwa nani? |Who told you? |- |MBW | |Imbwa |dog |Imbwa yaani iyo? |Whose dog is that? |- |NDW | |Pindwa |be entered |Mumba makapindwa tisipo. |The house was entered when we weren't here. |- |NGW | |Ngwara |smart |Mukomana wako akangwara. |Your boyfriend is smart. |- |NHW | |Donhwe |droplet |Atoteswa nemadonhwe emvura. |He/she was drenched by rain droplets. |- |NJW | |Chinjwa |be changed |Akachinjwa nekuda kwemunyama. |He/she was changed due tp misfortune. |- |NYW | |Menywa | |Zvamenywa naSifo. |It was cracked open by Sifo. |- |NZV | |Nzvenga |avoid |Arikunzvenga mapurisa. |He/she is avoiding the police. |- |NZW | |Nzwara |nail, nails |Une nzwara dzakareba. |You have long nails. |- |SHW | |Ishwa |flying termite |Unodya ishwa here? |Do you eat flying termites. |- |*SKW | |Muskwe, Skwinywa |Tail, be itchy |Chine muskwe refu. Ndiri kus'kwinywa. |It has a long tail. I am itchy. |- |TSV | |Tsvuku |red |Ruvara tsvuku huri pamureza weZimbabwe. |The colour red is on the Zimbabwean flag. |- |TSW | |Mutswa |be awakened |Asi mangamusingade kumutswa? |Did you not want to be woken up? |- |*VHW | |Muvhwa |be moved |Zvinhu zvakamuvhwa naTaona. |The things were moved by Taona. |- |ZHW | |Hozhwa |snail |Vanhu vechiFurenji vanodya hozhwa. |French people eat snails. |} == Mabhii ekudhara == Shona yakamboshandisa Keruro yeChiarabhu.<ref name=":2">owlapps, n.d, [http://www.owlapps.net/owlapps_apps/articles?id=6685329&lang=en 'Arabic script',]''Former Use: Africa;'' Shona Zimbabwe Yakatariswa: 5 Chikumi 2021</ref> === Keruro ye Chiarabhu. === Rangarirai kuti Shona haicha shandisi Keruro yeChiarabhu, yaishandiswa kudhara uye zvaisava kwenguva yakareba.<ref name=":2" /><gallery> File:Arabic-script.png|Keruro ye Chiarabhu File:Arabic-script 28.png|Keruro ye Chiarabhu File:Document in Kiswahili - Arabic alphabet - AfricaMuseum.jpg|Kushandiswa kweKeruro yeChiarabhu chakanyorwa muChiswahiri. File:Utenzi wa Hirqal (MS 45022a).png|Kushandiswa kweKeruro yeChiarabhu muChiswahiri. </gallery>Chishona chakafanana neChiswahiri saka mabhii acho aka fanana, uye mamwe mashoko acho akafanana ([[Vaswahili|Vaswahiri]] vanoti '''''ng'ombe''''' uye Isu tinoti '''''n'ombe''''' tese tichireva ''cow''). Nekuti mabhii emitauro iyi akafanana mabhii eSwahiri eChiarabhu anogona kushandiswa semuenzaniso wemabhii eChishona muChiarabhu. === Keruro ye Chiratini === Kubva muna 1931 kusvika 1955, Chishona chakabatanidzwa yakanyorwa iine mabhii akagadzirwa na muzvinafundo Purofesa/Pwafesa Clement Martyn Doke. Izvi zvaisanganisira tsamba dzinotevera: : ɓ (b ane haka), : ɗ (d ane haka), : ŋ (n ane gumbo), : ȿ (s ane muskwe weswashi), : ʋ (v ane haka), : ɀ (z ane muskwe weswashi). {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChihona !Mabhii anhasi !A !B !BH !CH !D !DH !E !F !G !H !I !J !K !M !N ! !N' !O !P !R !Rh !S !T !U !V !VH !W !Y !Z |- !Mabhii ekare ! !ɓ !b !c !ɗ !d ! !f !g !h ! !j !k !m !n !nn !ng' ! !p !l !r !s !t ! !ʋ !v !w !y !z |} {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChishona !Mabhii anhasi !A !BH !BV !BW !CHW !DH !DY !DZ !E !GW !HW !HY !I !KW !MB !MH !MV !MW !ND !NG !NH !NJ !NW !NY !NZ |- !Mabhii ekare ! !b ! !bg !cw !d !dy !dz ! !gg !hw ! ! !kw !mb !mh ! !mŋ !nd !ŋg !nh !nj ! !ny ! |- ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! |- !Mabhii anhasi !O !PW !PF !PY !RW !RY !SH !SV !SW !TS !TW !TY !U !VH !ZH !ZV !ZW ! !N'W ! ! ! ! ! ! |- !Mabhii ekare ! !px !pf ! !rw ! !sh !ȿ !sw !ts ! !ty ! ! !zh !ɀ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !nny ! |} {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChishona !Mabhii anhasi !A !DZV !DZW !E !MBH !MBW !NDY ! !NDW !NGW !NHW !NJW !NYW !NZV !NZW !ZHW !TSV !TSW !O !ZHW |- !Mabhii ekare ! !dɀ !dzw ! !mbh !mbg !ndy !nndy ! !ŋgw !nhw ! ! !nɀ !nzw !zhw !tȿ !tsw ! !zhw |} == Mitauro ye Chibantu == *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''intshonalanga''' (n. The west. Lit. where the sun sets. '''Shona''' + Ilanga). ==<small>Mabviro eruzivo</small>== <references /> [[Category:Chishona|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona)|Shona]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Mozambiki|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Bhotswana|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Zambia|Shona]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Afurika Chamhembe|Shona]] 4kfloj150mwec7geba5onh6jj2gs12v Kupinga 0 6984 96946 80181 2022-07-29T17:14:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Shoko rokuti [[kupinga]] rinotaura kushandisa mushonga unodzivirira kungava kurwara kana kukuvadzwa nemuchetura kana mishonga inganzi yeuroyi. Mushonga unoshanda sezvizvi pakudzivirira chirwere unonzi [[mupingi]]. Zvichida shoko rokuti [[kupinga]] ringaturikira kubaiwa kwe[[nhomba]] - kureva apo vanhu vanopiwa mishonga inodzivirira zvirwere; iya inonzi '''vaccination or immunization''' ku[[Chirungu]]. ==Mazwi an Hukama== *[[Mupingo]] *[[Chipinge]] *[[Mhingo]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to oppose) vachireva kupinga. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''pingila''' (block or obstruct; fasten or bar a door). *[[VaNyakyusa]] vanoti '''pinga''' (to obstruct) kureva [[kupinga]]. VaNyakyusa vanoti '''pingana''' (debate, disagree). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''finga''' (Render harmless, destroy the virtue of a harmful charm), [[kupinga]]. Mamwe mazwi '''finga''' (Cause to forget, dull the memory) vachireva kukonzera hanganwa. *[[VaBukusu]] vanoti '''khuubiinga''' (stop someone from something bad) kureva [[kupinga]]. [[category:hurapi]] 18hf5sgi28kqhnyw8ub1b66shzxldlp Chikaranga 0 7060 96977 95472 2022-07-30T03:44:14Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikaranga''' (Karanga language) kana '''Karanga''' mutauro unotaurwa muguta ma[[Masvingo]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Chikaranga mutauro wedzinza re[[Vashona]], uye sezvinoita mitauro yechi[[Vanguni|Nguni]] mitauro ye[[chiShona]] inonzwisisika kuvamwe vemarudzi eDzinza rechiShona senge: [[Vazezuru|Bazezuru]], [[Vamanyika|Samanyika]], [[Vandau|Mandau]] uye [[Vakorekore|Makorekore]]. {| class="wikitable" |+Makaranga |'''Mutauro''' |Chikaranga |- |'''Vatauri''' |8.5 mazanazana |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yaitaurwa kuMatabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, asi yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |Bantu * Shona * S14 (Karanga) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |Masvingo Midlands Province * Mberengwa districts * Zvishavane districts |- |'''Nyika''' |Zimbabwe |} == Tsananguro == Vanhu vechiKaranga nemutauro zvakabatana zvakanyanya nevaKalanga vachigovana zvakafanana mumutauro uye nemitauro. Nekudaro, izvo zviviri hazvisi zvinonzwisisika sezvo mutsauko mujogirafi wakonzera kuti mitauro miviri ikure zvakasiyana. *Duramazwi reChiKaranga rinowanikwa paGoogle pagwaro rinonzi '''AManualoftheChikarangaLanguage_10727652.pdf''' [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona)|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chikalanga|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya]] emoz58cju5ztfjql87x6lcbce2io2im 96981 96977 2022-07-30T03:49:13Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chikaranga''' (Karanga language) kana '''Karanga''' mutauro unotaurwa muguta ma[[Masvingo]] munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. Chikaranga mutauro wedzinza re[[Vashona]], uye sezvinoita mitauro yechi[[Vanguni|Nguni]] mitauro ye[[chiShona]] inonzwisisika kuvamwe vemarudzi eDzinza rechiShona senge: [[Vazezuru|Bazezuru]], [[Vamanyika|Samanyika]], [[Vandau|Mandau]] uye [[Vakorekore|Makorekore]]. {| class="wikitable" |+Makaranga |'''Mutauro''' |Chikaranga |- |'''Vatauri''' |8.5 mazanazana |- |'''Mutauronyina''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yaitaurwa kuMatabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, asi yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |Bantu * Shona * S14 (Karanga) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |Masvingo Midlands Province * Mberengwa districts * Zvishavane districts |- |'''Nyika''' |Zimbabwe |} == Tsananguro == Vanhu vechiKaranga nemutauro zvakabatana zvakanyanya nevaKalanga vachigovana zvakafanana mumutauro uye nemitauro. Nekudaro, izvo zviviri hazvisi zvinonzwisisika sezvo mutsauko mujogirafi wakonzera kuti mitauro miviri ikure zvakasiyana. *Duramazwi reChiKaranga rinowanikwa paGoogle pagwaro rinonzi '''AManualoftheChikarangaLanguage_10727652.pdf''' [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona)|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chikalanga|Karanga]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya|Karanga]] 98b1fnzw294fpqw3k9cb9t14iyooyfm Hana 0 7742 96987 74839 2022-07-30T04:25:25Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hana''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''conscience, soul, inner-heart'') rinoreva chikamu chiripo pamunhu chinomuudza kuipa nekunaka kwemabasa, mifungo nendangariro. Vamwe vatauri vanoti [[nhimanzi]]. ==Kurerutsa Mutauro== *Uya akanga ava mhondi yaisanzwa [[hana kurova]]. *[[Harura]] (feelings, conscience, conscience of guilt or any startling fear). *-[[bvauka]] (1. Cause reproach, 2. Stir of conscience, 3. Conscience). Hana inobvauka: conscience reproaches. Amai vanobvauka hana: the mother's conscience reproaches her. *-[[dzimatidza]] (1. Upset or disturb mentally, 2. Render ineffectual mentally 3. Blind mentally ). Wakadzimatidzwa nezvivi zvako: you are blinded by your sins. Chakandidzimatidza kuuya kumabiko ako rufu. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''isifuba''' (Secret, private affair). Muenzaniso: '''Yisifuba sakho leso''' (That is your secret affair). *MaZulu vanoti '''Akanaso isifuba''' (He cannot keep a secret) vachireva kuti [[haana hana]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''isifuba''' (Intimate friend, confidant). Sokuti: '''Isifuba senkosi yinsila yayo''' (The one who holds the chief's secrets is his personal bodyguard). [[category:tsika]] [[category:chitendero]] cf2wckz2b3uzxtuhppmxrjx27tn8fyb Chitate 0 8183 96962 74474 2022-07-29T22:37:09Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Chitate]] (in the manner of fatherhood, paternal) nenzira kana [[mutowo]] wemadzibaba. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''utata''' (n. fatherhood, paternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''tata''' kana '''ese''' (father). [[VaKongo]] vanoti '''kitata''' (paternity). *VaKongo vanoti '''tata''' (master) kureva [[tenzi]]. [[Nyanja]] vanoti '''utate''' (n. fatherhood, paternity). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''utata''' kana '''otate''' (friend, chum, mate, sweetheart, pet). [[Category:Mhuri]] 0m7ag80ndnozmurqe261eq9cyudtmg2 Mhingo 0 12546 96945 54531 2022-07-29T17:12:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki *[[Kudya|Mhingo]] (Food or other matter that is object of an avoidance rule contracted for the warding off harm from a place or person. [[Kupinga]]). *[[Mhingo, Chirukwa]] (Weaving with thin branches or laths). *[[Mahwere|Mhingo]] (Stick or sticks used to close an entrance). *[[Mbereko|Mhingo]] (Sling cradle for carrying child on back) apa kureva mbereko yekuberekesa mwana. *[[Kuvhima|Mhingo]] (Covering or palisade for driving game into hunting net). Munyika dzinorura shumba ne[[nzou]], vanhu vanovaka dzimba dzemhingo: in districts in which lions and elephants roam, the people build houses whose walls are of woven laths. {{Kujekesa}} 2kusktjbl6h64yqm94gwos2o9e3euf2 Mararike 0 12825 96971 80796 2022-07-30T01:23:59Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mararike sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mararike sezita]] ijgbt16te4vhy8lkdtiu8omwc3tmuul Mbiri, sezita 0 12954 96935 81897 2022-07-29T14:40:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Redirected page to [[Mbiri sezita]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mbiri sezita]] o6liny932e39d389n48jhdscnnua07f Ngana 0 13882 96968 73570 2022-07-29T23:55:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ngana kana [[chingana]] (so-and-so) izwi rinoshandiswa patina kudomwa zita. == Mamwe Mazwi == *Izwi [[yonini]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. *Izwi [[yekera]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiManyika]]. *Izwi [[nhingi]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]]. *Izwi [[nhingirikiri]] rinotaurwa ku[[ChiShona]]. == Kurerutsa Mutauro == * Hushe madzoro kunotonga ngana nhasi mangwana kwouya mumwe akasiyana. == Mitauro yeBantu == *[[Nyanja]] inoti ngana (so and so; such and such). [[VaLomwe]] vanoti '''nkana''' (n. someone) kureva [[mumwe munhu]]?. *[[Baila]] vanoti '''chinini''' kana '''munini''' (used when speaking of something and you don't know or forget it's name) kureva [[yonini]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''nganya''' (so-and-so). Sokuti '''kudza kwa nganya''' (advent of so-and-so). *[[VaBwisi]] vanoti '''bwonini''' kana '''byonini''' (themselves, those exact ones). Ko kuti [[yonini]]? [[Category:Matare emhosva]] qjp549zv950lhyvcxvaira5rurk10fy Mupinda 0 14290 96944 81408 2022-07-29T17:08:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Mupinda]] kana [[Mpinda]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Karen Mupinda; Ngonidzashe Mupinda; Olivia Mupinda; Tinashe Mupinda. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[Kapindo]], [[Chapinduka]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''mpinda''' (load of salt packed in bark sack) mutwaro we[[munyu]] uri munhava. [[Nyanja]] inoti '''mpinda''' (n. woven bag used to carry salt) ibhegi rekutakura [[munyu]]. *[[Kikongo]] inoti '''mpinda''' (n. a groundnut, arachis hypogaea) kureva [[nzungu]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinda''' (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ingoma''' (to repeat a song). MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Return, go back). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda emuva (to return back). *MaZulu vanoti '''phinda''' (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: '''ukuphinda ucansi''' (to fold a mat). [[VaYao]] vanoti '''pinda''' (Fold; bend) vachireva [[kupeta]]. *MaZulu vanoti '''umphinda, emphinda''' kana '''muva''' (adv. behind) vachireva [[kumashure]]. [[Kinande]] vanoti '''omuhinda''' (n. a big drum) kureva ngoma huru. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] bq9cg61c8jogsdqgfk7qlzpqev0owt7 Madzongwe sezita 0 14503 96955 92095 2022-07-29T20:08:58Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Lionell Madzongwe; Hazel Madzongwe; Tadiwa Madzongwe; Ratidzo Madzongwe. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Dzongwe sezita]], [[Kudzongonyera]], [[Kudzongonyedza]], [[Madzongonyedze]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kudzonga''' (spoiling, loosing) kureva [[kurasikirwa]]. Sokuti: Ndiri kudzonga nthawe - (I’m loosing (lit. [[spoiling]]) my time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fksgp1x6zdpwgi0e8u6n78856gekns4 96956 96955 2022-07-29T20:11:15Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madzongwe''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lionell Madzongwe; Hazel Madzongwe; Tadiwa Madzongwe; Ratidzo Madzongwe. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Dzongwe sezita]], [[Kudzongonyera]], [[Kudzongonyedza]], [[Madzongonyedze]] ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kudzonga''' (spoiling, loosing) kureva [[kurasikirwa]]. Sokuti: Ndiri kudzonga nthawe - (I’m loosing (lit. [[spoiling]]) my time). *[[Nyanja]] inoti dzongwe (n. an old cock: dzongwe is most likely so called from an old cock's strut - manner of walking) kureva [[jongwe]] rachembera. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] e66yl5cadzfbswahstbzkbcado947jb Muzaya 0 14506 96953 72586 2022-07-29T19:56:08Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Muzaya]] (cross-cousin - there is a cross over of gender in the linking relative). ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaNguni]] vanoti '''mzala''' (cross-cousin - there is a cross over of gender in the linking relative). Zvichida indigo kuti [[muzaya]]? *[[VaHunde]] vanoti '''muzara'''. [[Tumbuka]] inoti '''mvyara'''. *[[VaSotho]] vanoti '''motswala'''. [[Kinyarwanda]] inoti '''mubyara'''. *[[VaKunda]] vanoti '''vavyala'''. [[Kirundi]] inoti '''umuvyara'''. *[[VaNsenga]] naVa[[Pimbwe]] vanoti '''mvyala'''. [[Lenje]] inoti '''mushala''' (first cousin). *[[VaKimbu]], Va[[Nyamwezi]] neVa[[Sumbwa]] vanoti '''mvyala'''. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''muvyala''' (a cousin - child of the father's sister or the mother's brother). *[[VaBemba]], Va[[Luapula]] neVa[[Shila]] vanoti '''mufyala'''. *[[VaBashi]] neVa[[Chiga]] vanoti '''muzala'''. [[Nyanja]] inoti chisuwani (n. cousinship). [[Category:Mhuri]] byfsxh7lkoeu14xoyy4cknqtu181owy Chifwe 0 14721 96984 85273 2022-07-30T03:59:22Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki Fwe mtauro unotaurwa ku[[Zambia]] ne[[Namibia|Namibhiya]]. ==Mazwi Akafanana neShona== *Shoko rokuti '''kurwara''' (to be sick) ndiro rimwe kuShona ne[[Fwe]]. *Shoko rokuti '''kukura''' (to grow) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kukama''' ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kurota''' (to dream) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''kurara''' (to sleep) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''mvuu''' (hippo) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''mafuta''' (oil, lotion) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''bwe''' (stone) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. *Shoko rokuti '''ngoma''' (drum) ndiro rimwe kuShona neFwe. ==Mazwi Anotodza Shona== *VaFwe vanoti '''cigebenga''' kana '''cikebenga''' (criminal) kureva [[chigebenga]], [[chigevenga]] kana [[chigeveng'a]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''cikurube''' kana '''cikurube''' (pig) kureva [[nguruve]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mukwakwa''' kana '''mugwagwa''' (road) kureva [[mugwagwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kuvurura''' (to winnow) kureva [[kuwurutsa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kufuma''' (to become rich) kureva [[kupfuma]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusuma''' (to sew) kureva [[kusona]] kana kupfuma. *VaFwe vanoti '''kudokora''' (to belch, to clear one's throat) kureva [[kugeya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusheka''' (to laugh) kureva [[kuseka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kuroa''' (to bewitch) kureva [[kuroya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kukana''' (to refuse, reject, divorce) kureva [[kupokana]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''nyota''' (thirst) kureva [[nyota]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kudura''' (to be expensive) kureva [[kudhura]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''muriro''' (fire) kureva [[moto]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''eziryo''' (food) kureva [[zvidyo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mata''' (bows) kureva [[uta]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''rubanje''' (cannabis) kureva [[mbanje]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mvura''' (rain) kureva [[mvura ichinaya]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''rushonsho''' kana '''rushosho''' (tibia) kureva [[bvupa]] guru remupimbiri. *VaFwe vanoti '''cibuna''' (bush) kureva [[gwenzi]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kun'ora''' (to write) kureva [[kunyora]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kumena''' (to sprout) kureva [[kumera]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurota''' (to dream) kureva [[kurota]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusika''' (to light) kureva [[kubatidza]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kucora''' (to break) kureva [[kutyora]]. Vanobva vati '''kucoka''' kureva [[kutyoka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutwara''' (to bring) kureva [[kuunza]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kazara''' (to give birth - of animals) kureva [[kuzvara]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurera''' (to feed) kureva [[kudyisa]] kana [[kurera]] - Sokuti '''kurera''' imbwa nomukaka mangwana inofuma yokuruma. *VaFwe vanoti '''ziba''' (lake) kureva [[dziva]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusepa''' (trust, hope) kureva [[kuvimba]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Chisepo]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kugwa''' (to fall) kureva [[kuwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutwa''' (to pound) kureva [[kutswa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njimbo''' (songs) kureva [[dzimbo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''nditambike''' (give me) kureva [[nditambidze]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurindira''' (to wait for) kureva [[kurindira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''munzi''' (village) kureva [[musha]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutaanda''' (to chase) kureva [[kutanda]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njimbo''' (songs) kureva [[dzimbo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''musebezi''' (work) kureva [[musevenzo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''cishi cangu''' (my country) kureva [[nyika yangu]]. ==Mamwe Mazwi== *VaFwe vanoti '''ciwakaka''' (horned melon) kureva [[magaka]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mukwame''' (n. man) kureva [[murume]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kusinga''' (to paint) kureva [[kupendha]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''njewe''' (poor person) kureva munhu [[murombo]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kamwi''' (heat, afternoon) kureva [[rudziyakamwe]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kuzana''' (to play, to dance) kureva [[kutamba]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kutukuta''' (to become warm) kureva [[kudziyirwa]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kurwera''' (to watch) kureva [[kutarira]]. Ko zita rinonzi [[Rwere]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''kunyeeza''' (to annoy). Ko zita rinonzi [[Munyeza]]? *VaFwe vanoti '''shirya''' (opposite, other side) kureva [[mhiri]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''nsurumuko''' (downward slope) kureva [[materu]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kupanga''' (to do, make) kureva [[kugadzira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''kupangira''' (to do for someone) kureva [[kugadzirira]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''evu''' (land, soil, sand) kureva [[ivhu]]. *VaFwe vanoti '''mutwii''' (head) kureva [[musoro]].<ref>https://www.academia.edu/36139284/A_Grammar_of_Fwe._A_Bantu_Language_of_Zambia_and_Namibia</ref><ref>https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8553074/file/8553090.pdf</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo == <references /> [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Fwe]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro|Fwe]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Afurika|Fwe]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Namibhiya|Fwe]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Zambia|Fwe]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya|Fwe]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chisubia|Fwe]] qkfzvux7afmlwwuu8vgwkg4xfjanrgk Kapinga 0 16001 96958 76793 2022-07-29T21:01:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mupinga]], [[Chapinga]], [[Mhinga]], [[Chapingidza]], [[Nyamupingidza sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapinga''' (Southern Black Flycatcher ) kureva mhando yeshiri. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] fnxick563x3oohja56qwe31ikt3m0a3 96959 96958 2022-07-29T21:06:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kapinga]] izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kapinga Mwewa; Rebecca Kapinga; Natalie Kapinga; Goodluck Kapinga. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mupinga]], [[Chapinga]], [[Mhinga]], [[Chapingidza]], [[Nyamupingidza sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaMambwe]] vanoti '''kapinga''' (Southern Black Flycatcher ) kureva mhando yeshiri. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti kupinga (v. to cross, lie across; as a tree across a stream, as pain across the belly or arm; to trip up). Pinga dziko (to cross and conquer a country). *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''phinga''' (v. 1. Intertwine wattles and branches (in making fences, screens, etc. 2. Press down, cool down, quiet, [[suppress]]). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 4mm20ym6xwy5vfqu2jo4ie6kktsvj49 ChiKorekore 0 16231 96978 95304 2022-07-30T03:46:11Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki ChiKorekore [[mutauronyina]] weShona unowanikwa kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]] kumatunhu anosanganisira [[Mount Darwin]], [[Guruve]], [[Muzarabani]], [[Mukumbura]], [[Hurungwe]] ne[[Gokwe]]. ==Muenzaniso weMusiyano== Mazwi aya mienzaniso yezvinganzwikwa pakutaura ChiKorekore. {| class="wikitable" !ChiZezuru !ChiKorekore |- |handina |handinai |- |hapana |hapanai |- |mumwe wangu |mabiyangu |- |kusvikira Harare |mupaka Harare |- |ndinotya |ndinetya, ndinecha |- |ndinoda |ndineda |- |kudenhana |kunyon'orana |- |kuteerera |kutetekera |- |gogoi |hodhi |- |miromo |hwabvu |- |} ===== Muenzaniso ===== <blockquote>huzveverere = emotions (Gova; mutauronyina weKorekore) musvavembasvi = = schemer (shungwe; mutauronyina weKorekore)</blockquote> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kolekole''' (turkey) kureva [[ngarikuni]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''huluba''' (1. Destroy, 2. Act greedilv. 3. Go stealthily, steal along) kureva muparadzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amahuluba''' (Voracious person or animal). [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona)]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chamhembe cheAfurika]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mitauro ye Chibantu]] ksokex5anwg0z14dbz2xgo6bsh5usc4 96979 96978 2022-07-30T03:47:15Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki ChiKorekore [[mutauronyina]] weShona unowanikwa kumusoro kwe[[Zimbabwe]] kumatunhu anosanganisira [[Mount Darwin]], [[Guruve]], [[Muzarabani]], [[Mukumbura]], [[Hurungwe]] ne[[Gokwe]]. ==Muenzaniso weMusiyano== Mazwi aya mienzaniso yezvinganzwikwa pakutaura ChiKorekore. {| class="wikitable" !ChiZezuru !ChiKorekore |- |handina |handinai |- |hapana |hapanai |- |mumwe wangu |mabiyangu |- |kusvikira Harare |mupaka Harare |- |ndinotya |ndinetya, ndinecha |- |ndinoda |ndineda |- |kudenhana |kunyon'orana |- |kuteerera |kutetekera |- |gogoi |hodhi |- |miromo |hwabvu |- |} ===== Muenzaniso ===== <blockquote>huzveverere = emotions (Gova; mutauronyina weKorekore) musvavembasvi = = schemer (shungwe; mutauronyina weKorekore)</blockquote> ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[VaDigo]] vanoti '''kolekole''' (turkey) kureva [[ngarikuni]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''huluba''' (1. Destroy, 2. Act greedilv. 3. Go stealthily, steal along) kureva muparadzi. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''amahuluba''' (Voracious person or animal). [[Category:Mitauro yemuZimbabwe|Korekore]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya|Korekore]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chivanhu (Chishona)|Korekore]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Korekore]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chamhembe cheAfurika|Korekore]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro|Korekore]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mitauro ye Chibantu|Korekore]] fdlns021rwy0ngfd7bxycfao5d7x8zg Ndove 0 16318 96967 92359 2022-07-29T23:51:33Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Ndove (dung of cattle and other large mammals) zvinoreva tsvina yemombe, nyati, [[nzou]] nedzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Nyanja]] inoti ndowe n. dung of animals) kureva [[ndove]]. *[[MaZulu]] vanoti '''ubulongwe''' (cow dung) kureva [[ndove]]. Mazwi mazwi: '''ilongwe''' (dry cow dung) kureva [[ndove yakaoma]]. *[[VaGiryama]] vanoti '''mavi''' (n. dung) kureva [[ndove]]. [[Herero]] vanoti o-ndova (n. filth, dirt). blru3pcm73nk56lxpr2bso987e3eqtx Mutari sezita 0 17176 96960 91264 2022-07-29T22:30:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mutari''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Bruce Mutari; Emmanuel Mutari; Joseph Mutari; Chengetayi Mutari. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mudari sezita]], [[Mtali sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nsenga]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. length, depth, height). Mamwe mazwi: '''talifya''' (v. lengthen). *[[Bemba]] vanoti umuana umutali (n. tall child) vachireva mwana murefu. [[Bwile]] vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva [[kureba]]. *[[Venda]] inoti '''mutali''' (n. clever; bright) vachireva [[mungwaru]]. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''mtali''' (n. length, depth, height). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 3qdgnslybrm6o50ilivxwtezsjg2t2r Mudari sezita 0 17247 96961 79582 2022-07-29T22:32:32Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mudari''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa ku[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Vimbai Mudari; Tinashe Mudari; Maxwell Mudari; Precious Mudari'''. *Mazita ari pedyo: [[Mutari sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mudali''' kana '''vhadari''' (n. visitor) vachireva [[muyenzi]]. *[[VaVenda]] vanoti '''mutali''' (n. clever; bright) vachireva [[mungwaru]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] nm60ditci5dh9b9fezz6w9btv8gfcyk Dzonga sezita 0 17748 96928 81968 2022-07-29T14:01:47Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dzonga Mhlongo; Dzonga Hi Mina; Tshego Dzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Dzonga sezita]], [[Chidzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''dzonga''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] cwc5ypkbw8or8xnk9btpde3u69sukw3 96929 96928 2022-07-29T14:15:26Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dzonga Mhlongo; Dzonga Hi Mina; Tshego Dzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Dzonga sezita]], [[Chidzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''dzonga''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''dzonga''' (adv. erect). Sokuti: kukala dzonga (to sit up erect. The back of a fish is aslo dzongo). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] 7lr54b4i6ldy45t04fdm2pv6h3fe1t1 96930 96929 2022-07-29T14:17:34Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dzonga''' izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]] ne[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Dzonga Mhlongo; Dzonga Hi Mina; Tshego Dzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Mudzonga sezita]], [[Chidzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaTsonga]] vanoti '''dzonga''' (n. south) kureva ku[[chamhembe]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''dzonga''' (adv. erect). Sokuti: kukala dzonga (to sit up erect. The back of a fish is aslo dzongo). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] q0wvnax2p56vhefpz3oper7ocrpacc1 Mukota sezita 0 17863 96932 95050 2022-07-29T14:31:50Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mukota''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Mukota, Blesswell Mukota; Mukota Banda. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Chikota sezita|Chikota]]; [[Chakota sezita|Chakota]], [[gurukota]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Kimbundu]] inoti '''ukota''' (superiority). [[Umbundu]] inoti ekota (n. elder brother). *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''mkota''' (n. an old female goat, fowl or other animal) kureva hanzi yembudzi yakura. *[[VaTaabwa]] inoti kukota (adj. to be old; to get old). [[Maconde]] vanoti '''chikota''' (sweet millet stalk) kureva [[ipwa]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] rp1qtlqsgig5bkhtg41xptx12sdcb5a Machinda 0 17949 96949 94582 2022-07-29T19:32:53Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jinda]] kana [[machinda]] (n. advisors, nobles, princes?). *Munhu kubata ushe [[makota]]. A person holding chieftainship is like (having) councillors. *Jinda rakadzingwa pachigaro ndiro jinda rakazotonga Zimbabwe mumwedzi waNovember 2017. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-cindama''' (to be venerable, honourable, respectable) kureva vanoremekedzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindamika''' (to honour somebody), kupa ruremekedzo. *Mambwe vanoti '''-cindika''' (vt. to respect, honour, esteem) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindikana''' (to respect one another). *[[Bavili]] inoti '''ciinde''' (v. to reinforce, to obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''cindike''' (to respect). '''Cindisi''' (to make strong, to exhort). *[[Bavili]] vanoti cinzike (v. to respect). Mamwe mazwi: '''luciinzu''' (n. respect). '''Ciinzu''' (v. to be respected). [[Bemba]] inoti chanda (n. princess, noble person, pioneer) kureva [[jinda]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kujindikiza''' (to honour; to increase) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: chindikira kana kum'lemekeza (to honour. Literary: to be thick or great thus honourable). c9mtysojrn4zxfr0kzeq3ewy6yavo7z 96950 96949 2022-07-29T19:33:23Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jinda]] kana [[machinda]] (n. advisors, nobles, princes?). *Munhu kubata ushe [[makota]]. A person holding chieftainship is like (having) councillors. *Jinda rakadzingwa pachigaro ndiro jinda rakazotonga Zimbabwe mumwedzi waNovember 2017. ==Mitauro yeBantu== *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-cindama''' (to be venerable, honourable, respectable) kureva vanoremekedzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindamika''' (to honour somebody), kupa ruremekedzo. *Mambwe vanoti '''-cindika''' (vt. to respect, honour, esteem) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindikana''' (to respect one another). *[[Bavili]] inoti '''ciinde''' (v. to reinforce, to obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''cindike''' (to respect). '''Cindisi''' (to make strong, to exhort). *[[Bavili]] vanoti cinzike (v. to respect). Mamwe mazwi: '''luciinzu''' (n. respect). '''Ciinzu''' (v. to be respected). [[Bemba]] inoti chanda (n. princess, noble person, pioneer) kureva [[jinda]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kujindikiza (to honour; to increase) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: chindikira kana kum'lemekeza (to honour. Literary: to be thick or great thus honourable). khrkw69hvwt3egorx4sl5qh9r1jib23 Chizulu 0 18511 96983 95612 2022-07-30T03:53:36Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" |+ | {| ! colspan="2" |Chizulu |- | colspan="2" |''isiZulu'' |- !Ichizvarwa che: | * [[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]] * [[Lesotho|Resutu]] * [[Eswatini]] |- !Rhijoni: | * [[KwaZulu-Natari]] * [[Gauteng]] * [[Mpumalanga]] * [[Free State]] |- !Rudzi: |[[Vazulu]] |- !Vatauri vokuzvarwa: |12 miriyoni (sensasi ye 2011) L2 vaturai vechiri: 16 miriyoni (2002) |- !Mhuri ye Mitauro: |Niger–Congo? * Atlantic–Congo ** Volta-Congo *** Benue–Congo **** Bantoid ***** Southern Bantoid ****** Bantu ******* Southern Bantu ******** Nguni-Tsonga ********* [[Mitauro ye Chinguni|Nguni]] ********** Zunda *********** '''Zulu''' |- !Mitauronyina: | * KwaZulu Natal Zulu * Transvaal Zulu * Qwabe * Cele |- !Keruro dze nyoresa: | * [[Chiratini]] (Bumbiro remabhi eChizulu) * Bhuraili ye Chizulu * [[Ditema tsa Dinoko]] |- !Signed forms |Signed Zulu |- ! colspan="2" |Statasi |- !Mutauro wenyika ku: |Afurika Chamhembe |- !Regulated by |Pan South African Language Board |} {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Chizulu |- !Munhu |umZulu |- !Vanhu |amaZulu |- !Mutauro |isiZulu |- !Nyika |kwaZulu |} |} '''Chizulu''' (Zu: ''Isizulu,'' [[Chindevele|Ndex]]: ''Sizulu'', ''Isizulu'') mutauro we[[chiBantu]] weku[[Chamhembe che Afurika|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] webazi re[[Mitauro ye Chinguni|Nguni]] (kana dzinza revanhu vechiNguni) unotaurwa mu[[South Africa|Afurika Chamhembe]]. Ndiwo mutauro we[[Vazulu|Mazulu]]. Dunhu re[[Vazulu]] rinonyanya kugara ku[[KwaZulu-Natari]] muAfurika Chamhembe. Chizulu ndiwo mutauro wepamusha unotaurwa zvakanyanya muAfurika Chamhembe (24% yevagari), uye unonzwisiswa nevanhu vanodarika makumi mashanu muzana (50% huwandu wevanhu). Chizulu chakava imwe yemitauro gumi nematanhatu ye Afurika Chamhembe muna 1994. Chizulu mutauro wechipiri uchikundwa ne[[Chiswahili|Chiswahiri]] unotaurwa nevanhu vakawanda.<ref>Ethnologue 2005. Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Zita == === Vanguni === ==== Chizulu ==== Shoko rekuti Zulu kuVazulu rinoreva zvinhu zvakasiyana asi zvese zvinoita nekuva pamusoro kana kumusuro: * '''Izulu leli''' = Iri idenga (This is heaven) * '''Ngiphezulu''' = Ndiri pamusoro. (I am on top) * '''Izulu''' = [[Denga]] (Heaven) * '''Phezulu''' = Pamusoro (above; up) ==== Chixhosa ==== Chizulu ne[[Chixhosa]] mitauro yakafanana uye inonzwisisana nekuti dzese mitauro yechiNguni. Saka vane mashoko akafanana akawanda, chinogona kusiyana matauriro kana mashandisirwo emamwe mashoko sezvinoita Chizezuru neChikaranga (mitauro yeChishona). * '''Izulu''' = Denga (Chirungu: heaven) * '''Ndiphezulu''' = Ndiri pamusoro. (Chirungu: I am on top) === Vashona === ==== Chishona ==== Mu[[ChiShona|Chishona]], zvivaramai zvekuti ''r'' na ''l'' zvimwechete, saka Zulu anoitwa Zuru. Iro shoko rekuti 'zuru' rinoreva zvimwechete muChishona sezvarinoita muChizuru kwarinonzi 'zulu'. Zvisinei, muchirangarira kuti Chishona neChizulu mitauro yese iri miviri unoiswa mubazi rechiBantu. Nepo shoko rekuti ''<nowiki/>'denga''' (heaven muChishona) ne''Izulu'' (heaven muChizulu) zvakasiyana. Asi mashoko ekuti 'usoro' uye 'soro' achibva kushoko rekuti 'pamusoro' ndiwo mashoko ari pedyo neshoko rekuti 'Zulu '. * Phezulu = Pamusoro * Izulu = Usoro (Usolo kana Shona yaive ne-'L', asi haina). * Zulu = Soro (Solo kana Shona yaive ne-'L', asi haina) Kune akawanda mashoko echiNguni neShona anogovera chirevo uye anoita kakunzwika zvakafanana. Zvakare pane mashoko anonyorwa kana kutaurwa zvakafanana uye anonzwika zvakafanana, kozoita mamwe asingareve zvinhu zvimwechete.<blockquote>Enzaniso: * '''izolo''' = nezuro / zuro (yersterday) * '''Namhuhla''' = nhasi (today) ** rinonzwika sekuti "ndamuka" / "ndamutsa" * '''Kusasa''' = mangwana (tomorrow) ** Muchishona Kusasa zvinoreva kuti "to tell a speech" </blockquote> == Nhoroondo == [[Vazulu|Mazulu]], sa[[Vaxhosa]] nevamwe vanhu vechiNguni, vakagara muSouth Afrika kwenguva yakareba. Mutauro weZulu unematinji akati wandei anowanikwa mumitauro yeSouth Afrika, isingawanikwe muAfrika yese. Vanhu vechiNguni vakagara pamwe chete nemamwe madzinza ekumaodzanyemba se[[Vakhoisan|Makhoisan]] (Vasan neVakhoi). === Kugoverwa kwemutauro === Vanhu vekuZulu vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vakaendesa kunzvimbo dziri padhuze, kunyanya Zimbabwe, uko mutauro weChindebele unonzwisisana zvakanyanya neZulu. Xhosa, mutauro unonyanya kutaurwa muEastern Cape, unowanzoonekwa seunonzwisisika nechiZulu, sezvakaita Northern Ndebele.<ref>NorthernNdebele.blogspot.com ''NorthernNdebele.blogspot.com.'' Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref><ref>Spiegler, Sebastian; van der Spuy, Andrew; Flach, Peter A. (August 2010). "Ukwabelana - An open-source morphological Zulu. Yakatariswa: 12 Chikumi 2021</ref> == Mabhii eChizulu == Chizulu semutauro zhinji wechiBantu vanoshandisa mabhii echiRatini avanoshandura kuti anzwike seChizulu nekuda kwekusiyana kwemitauro. {| class="wikitable" |+Mabhii eChizulu !a !b !c !d !e !f !g !h !i !j !k !l !m !n !o !p !q !r !s !t !u !v !w !x !y !z |- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |} === Chizulu ne Chishona === {| class="wikitable" !Chizulu !Chishona !Tsananguro |- |indlovu |nzou, zhou | |- |geza |geza | |- |ukushayela |kutyaira, kuchaira | |- |ilibutho |mawuto | |- |shaya |chaya | |- |inyoka |nyoka | |- |umuntu |munhu | |- |imbuzi |mbudzi | |- |umlomo |muromo | |- |ukudla |kudya * kuja (buja) * kurya (ndau) * kudhla (karanga) | |- |ejayela |jaira | |- |uluhlanga, izinhlanga |rushanga zvishanga |sorghum |- |umlibo imilibo |muriwo, rudzi |tendril, runner of creeping plants |- |bamlibo-munye |rudzi rumwe | |- |'''libala''' |rivara |kukanganwa, kutiza pfungwa kwefungo dzako. ''liyangilibala igama lakho'' - ndakangamwa zita rako. |- |fika |svika | |- |umfana |mupfanha | |- |ukuhleka |kuseka | |- |hlanga |shanga | |- |lizwi |izwi, shoko | |} == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Chizulu]] [[Category:Mbeu dze mutauro|Zulu]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chinguni|Zulu]] <references />[[IsiZulu#cite%20ref-1|↑]] "Archive copy". Archived from the original on 2020-08-22. Retrieved 2020-05-08. [[Category:Mitauro ye Afurika Chamhembe|Zulu]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chamhembe cheAfurika|Zulu]] [[Category:Mitauro ye Chibantu|Zulu]] [[Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya|Zulu]] h5ovdv2rcbrvv0lnvc70qww8vy3vrys Vakaranga 0 18539 96975 95326 2022-07-30T03:16:51Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Vakalanga]]''</small> {| class="wikitable floatright" |+ | {| |'''Mutauro''' |[[Chikaranga]] |- |'''Huwandu''' |8.5 miriyoni |- |'''[[Mitauronyina ye Chikaranga|Mutauronyina]]''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |[[Bantu]] * [[ChiShona|Shona]] * S14 ([[Chikaranga|Karanga]]) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Masvingo]], [[Midlands Province]] * [[Mberengwa districts]] * [[Zvishavane districts]] |- |'''Nyika''' |[[Zimbabwe]] |- |Hukama |Vakaranga vane hukama huripedyo ne: * [[Vazezuru]] * [[Vakorekore]] * [[Vamanyika]] * [[Vandau]] * [[Vakalanga]] * [[Vavhenda]] * [[Vadoma]] * [[Vatonga]] * [[Varozvi]] ([[Vanyai]]), * [[Vanambya]] uye nevamwe |} {| class="wikitable" |[[Munhu]] |[[Mukaranga]] |- |[[Vanhu]] |[[Vakaranga]] |- |[[Mutauro]] |[[Chikaranga]] |- |[[Nyika]] |[[Vukaranga]] |} (Nyubi -> Matabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, yakafa) |} '''Vakaranga''' kana '''Makaranga''' vanhu venhu vechi[[Bantu]] vedzinza rechi[[Vashona|Shona]], vanotaura [[Chikaranga]]. Vakaranga vane hukama ne vamwe vanhu vedzinza rechiShona, [[Vazezuru]], [[Vandau]], [[Vamanyika]] (Samanyika), ne[[Vakorekore]]. Uye vane hukama huri pedyo ne[[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vasena]] ne[[Vadoma]]. == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti Karanga rinowanzo fungidzirwa kuti rakabva kuzita rekuti Kalanga pakapesana vanhu vabva kuMapungubwe vachienda kunowaka Umambo hweZimbabwe, vamwe vachienda kunowaka zvimwe, munzvimbo ye[[Chamhembe cheAfrika]]. == Nhoroondo == == Makaranga anozivikwa == [[Tocky Vibes|Obey Makamure]] (29 Mbudzi 1993) | muyimbi anoenda nezita rekuti 'Tocky Vibes' == Mabviro eruziva == [[Category:Vakaranga]] [[Category:Vakalanga|Karanga]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe|Karanga]] ili14jc8kp7wzkcfvuy1n6ge7apwdqw 96976 96975 2022-07-30T03:18:10Z 49.178.176.132 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>''Tarisai futi peji re [[Vakalanga]]''</small> {| class="wikitable floatright" |+ | {| |'''Mutauro''' |[[Chikaranga]] |- |'''Huwandu''' |8.5 miriyoni |- |'''[[Mitauronyina ye Chikaranga|Mutauronyina]]''' |''Mitauronyina eChikaranga'' * Duma, Jena, Mhari (Mari), Ngova, Govera * Venda (kwete Tshivenda) * Nyubi (yakafa). |- |'''Mhuri yemutauro''' |[[Bantu]] * [[ChiShona|Shona]] * S14 ([[Chikaranga|Karanga]]) |- |'''Nzvimbo''' |[[Masvingo]], [[Midlands Province]] * [[Mberengwa districts]] * [[Zvishavane districts]] |- |'''Nyika''' |[[Zimbabwe]] |- |Hukama |Vakaranga vane hukama huripedyo ne: * [[Vazezuru]] * [[Vakorekore]] * [[Vamanyika]] * [[Vandau]] * [[Vakalanga]] * [[Vavhenda]] * [[Vadoma]] * [[Vatonga]] * [[Varozvi]] ([[Vanyai]]), * [[Vanambya]] uye nevamwe |} {| class="wikitable" |[[Munhu]] |[[Mukaranga]] |- |[[Vanhu]] |[[Vakaranga]] |- |[[Mutauro]] |[[Chikaranga]] |- |[[Nyika]] |[[Vukaranga]] |} (Nyubi -> Matabeleland nyika isati yatorwa neVarungu, yakafa) |} '''Vakaranga''' ([[Chimanyika]]: ''Wakaranga'') kana '''Makaranga''' vanhu venhu vechi[[Bantu]] vedzinza rechi[[Vashona|Shona]], vanotaura [[Chikaranga]]. Vakaranga vane hukama ne vamwe vanhu vedzinza rechiShona, [[Vazezuru]], [[Vandau]], [[Vamanyika]] (Samanyika), ne[[Vakorekore]]. Uye vane hukama huri pedyo ne[[Vakalanga]], [[Vavhenda]], [[Vasena]] ne[[Vadoma]]. == Vambo rezita == Zita rekuti Karanga rinowanzo fungidzirwa kuti rakabva kuzita rekuti Kalanga pakapesana vanhu vabva kuMapungubwe vachienda kunowaka Umambo hweZimbabwe, vamwe vachienda kunowaka zvimwe, munzvimbo ye[[Chamhembe cheAfrika]]. == Nhoroondo == == Makaranga anozivikwa == [[Tocky Vibes|Obey Makamure]] (29 Mbudzi 1993) | muyimbi anoenda nezita rekuti 'Tocky Vibes' == Mabviro eruziva == [[Category:Vakaranga]] [[Category:Vakalanga|Karanga]] [[Category:Madzinza eZimbabwe|Karanga]] 52vfttwlxxdrfnjie3qdp6e6bnr71ai Danga sezita 0 18556 96974 95779 2022-07-30T01:43:00Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danga''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Papua New Guinea]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lameck Danga; Leo Danga; George Danga; Danga Mbwambo. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Sangho]] vanoti danga (n. round case). Mamwe mazwi: dangara (n. hangar). *[[Sangho]] inoti dangasa (shelter for goats). [[Hadiyya]] vanoti daanga (n. border, frontier, limit). *[[Nyanja]] inoti danga (n. a gap, space between; the space between plants in a garden). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] kdpel8x3p9mlsb3raa00hwzgczezp40 Dongo sezita 0 18558 96940 86695 2022-07-29T15:25:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dongo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Simbarashe Dongo; Victor Dongo; Aaron Dongo''', [[Margret Dongo]] aiva nhnego yeZanu-PF. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. white clay used to make pots, smelting furnaces). Mamwe mazwi: udongo (cleanliness). *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. assembly, crowd, company; host; mass). [[Yao]] vanoti '''masame''' (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. [[Sangho]] vanoti dongo (seduction, attraction). *[[Kirundu]] vanoti '''umusaka''' (house in ruins). [[VaTonga]] vanoti '''citongo, itongo, litongo''' kana [[matongo]] (deserted village) kureva [[matongo|dongo]]. *[[VaIkizu]] vanoti '''ritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[VaLenje]] vanoti '''matongo''' (site of abandoned village or camp, garden etc) kureva '''dongo''' kana musasa wakare. *[[Zigula]] vanoti '''dongo''' (n. crowd; multitude). Mamwe mazwi: '''kudongana''' (v. to follow one another). [[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''eritongo''' (n. deserted place) kureva dongo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 2mr7tjtxvlwreb06cwvw95r730v63r3 Mudzonga sezita 0 20281 96927 94553 2022-07-29T14:01:04Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Mudzonga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Luckness Mudzonga; Traver Mudzonga; Nathan Mudzonga; Nyaradzai Mudzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Dzonga sezita]], [[Chidzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mzongo (n. a strip of meat - buffalo and elephant meat are cut like this) kureva [[mudzonga]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mzongo (n. a long strip of cloth) kureva jira refu. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''dzonga''' (adv. erect). Sokuti: kukala dzonga (to sit up erect. The back of a fish is aslo dzongo). Fananidzai nokuti [[muzongoza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 025drejjezs3g0w496h8fs1o59b0alw Daka 0 20393 96924 95178 2022-07-29T13:25:26Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daka''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''want, desire'') zvinoreva [[kuda]], ndiro shoko rinoshandiswa uye raishandiswa kupatsanura [[kuda]] (''to love'') ne '''kudaka''' (''to want)'''''.''' Vamwe vanoshandiswa mazwi emitauro yeku[[Chamhembe che Afurika|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] senge [[Chivhenda]], [[Chindevele]] kana [[Chichewa]] chinoti ''kufuna'' kana ''kupfuna'' (Chivhenda). '''Mamwe Mazwi:''' * [[Chidaka-daka]] - * [[Kudokwaira]] * [[Kudonyongoka]] * [[Kudakarira]] * [[Chidokwa-dokwa.]] * [[Chidakadako]] - zvinoreva kuti ''afekisheni'' ne[[Chishongrish]] uye ''affection'' ku[[Chingezi]]. * Rudakarira (yearn/want/desire) === Mamwe mazwi === * [[Chidaka-daka]] - * [[Kudokwaira]] * [[Kudonyongoka]] * [[Kudakarira]] * [[Chidokwa-dokwa.]] * [[Chidakadako]] - zvinoreva kuti ''afekisheni'' ne[[Chishongrish]] uye ''affection'' ku[[Chingezi]] == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kupanga]] * [[Kudinga]] * [[Kuda]] [[Category:Kudaka]] j3plgwtiun45nzm4snu43orwbp08rae 96925 96924 2022-07-29T13:25:54Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daka''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''want, desire'') zvinoreva [[kuda]], ndiro shoko rinoshandiswa uye raishandiswa kupatsanura [[kuda]] (''to love'') ne '''kudaka''' (''to want)'''''.''' Vamwe vanoshandiswa mazwi emitauro yeku[[Chamhembe che Afurika|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] senge [[Chivhenda]], [[Chindevele]] kana [[Chichewa]] chinoti ''kufuna'' kana ''kupfuna'' (Chivhenda). '''Mamwe Mazwi:''' * [[Chidaka-daka]] - * [[Kudokwaira]] * [[Kudonyongoka]] * [[Kudakarira]] * [[Chidokwa-dokwa.]] * [[Chidakadako]] - zvinoreva kuti ''afekisheni'' ne[[Chishongrish]] uye ''affection'' ku[[Chingezi]]. * Rudakarira (yearn/want/desire) == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kupanga]] * [[Kudinga]] * [[Kuda]] [[Category:Kudaka]] qkucb4vytunrlcyppwfc88lsi21as6i 96926 96925 2022-07-29T13:27:54Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daka''' ([[Chingezi|Nge]]. ''want, desire'') zvinoreva [[kuda]], ndiro shoko rinoshandiswa uye raishandiswa kupatsanura [[kuda]] (''to love'') ne '''kudaka''' (''to want)'''''.''' Vamwe vanoshandiswa mazwi emitauro yeku[[Chamhembe che Afurika|Chamhembe cheAfurika]] senge [[Chivhenda]], [[Chindevele]] kana [[Chichewa]] chinoti ''kufuna'' kana ''kupfuna'' (Chivhenda). '''Mamwe Mazwi:''' * [[Chidaka-daka]] - * [[Kudokwaira]] * [[Kudonyongoka]] * [[Kudakarira]] * [[Chidokwa-dokwa.]] * [[Chidakadako]] - zvinoreva kuti ''afekisheni'' ne[[Chishongrish]] uye ''affection'' ku[[Chingezi]]. * Rudakarira/kudakarira (yearn/want/desire) == Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa == * [[Kupanga]] * [[Kudinga]] * [[Kuda]] [[Category:Kudaka]] nui0bgu8uui01nmkm1twsbgvxlubvt9 Chidzonga sezita 0 20678 96931 2022-07-29T14:20:49Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chidzonga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzai Chidzonga; Nyasha Chidzonga; Farisai Chidzonga; Rumbidzai Chidzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Dzonga sezita]], [[Mudzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mzongo (n. a strip of meat - buffalo and elephant meat..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chidzonga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzai Chidzonga; Nyasha Chidzonga; Farisai Chidzonga; Rumbidzai Chidzonga. *Mazwi ane hukama: [[mudzonga wenyama]], [[Dzonga sezita]], [[Mudzonga sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mzongo (n. a strip of meat - buffalo and elephant meat are cut like this) kureva [[Chidzonga]]. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mzongo (n. a long strip of cloth) kureva jira refu. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''dzonga''' (adv. erect). Sokuti: kukala dzonga (to sit up erect. The back of a fish is aslo dzongo). Fananidzai nokuti [[muzongoza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] jl7drx55m6ey2buufaopb9uyl8d818h Chikuruwo sezita 0 20679 96934 2022-07-29T14:38:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Chikuruwo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gift Chikuruwo; Isabel Chikuruwo; Monique Chikuruwo; Portia Chikuruwo. *[[Badza|Chikuruwo]] (an old hoe) ibadza rasakara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''chikuluo''' (n. skin, hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. Category:M..." wikitext text/x-wiki Chikuruwo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Tanzania]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Gift Chikuruwo; Isabel Chikuruwo; Monique Chikuruwo; Portia Chikuruwo. *[[Badza|Chikuruwo]] (an old hoe) ibadza rasakara. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''chikuluo''' (n. skin, hide) kureva [[dehwe]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 41yh5errv44jynivpz3fs88yosoj7wf Mbiri sezita 0 20680 96936 2022-07-29T15:01:50Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mbiri''' izita revanhu uye zita rekupihwa remunhu. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Laston Mbiri; Thomas Mbiri; Memory Mbiri; Vunganayi Mbiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Yao]] inoti '''Ambiri''' (under chiefs or headmen of villages). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''umbili''' (greatness; also multitude, vastness) kureva [[hukuru]]. *[[Chewa]]..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbiri''' izita revanhu uye zita rekupihwa remunhu. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Laston Mbiri; Thomas Mbiri; Memory Mbiri; Vunganayi Mbiri. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Yao]] inoti '''Ambiri''' (under chiefs or headmen of villages). [[Mang'anja]] vanoti '''umbili''' (greatness; also multitude, vastness) kureva [[hukuru]]. *[[Chewa]] inoti '''mbiri''' (headmanship, commander, commandant, a councilor of chief's court). Chewa vanoti '''mbiri''' (man of influence about a chief - who undertakes presents case before chief). *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''mbiri, wambiri, tambiri, yambiri''' (many) kureva [[zhinji]], [[kazhinji]]. *[[Lugwere]] inoti '''mbiri''' (hippo; hippopotamus) kureva [[mvuu]]. [[Chuwabo]] vanoti '''mbilri''' (n. fish) kureva [[hove]]. *[[Herero]] inoti '''o-mbiri''' (n. counsel). [[VaMaconde]] vanoti '''inambili''' kana '''anambili''' (partridge); VaShona vanoti [[chikwari]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] c40drpod6pmxms4eehw5pm36nkhl5x5 Nzo sezita 0 20681 96941 2022-07-29T16:06:15Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Nzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Busi Nzo, [[Alfred Nzo]] aiva nhngo ye[[African National Congress]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''nzo''' (straight). Mamwe mazwi: dzongo (erect). *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''nzonga''' (n. a strip of meat). Category:Mazita eVanhu..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Busi Nzo, [[Alfred Nzo]] aiva nhngo ye[[African National Congress]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''nzo''' (straight). Mamwe mazwi: dzongo (erect). *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''nzonga''' (n. a strip of meat). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] mgvy7egpl0pzy1879y0l87pfcarxcu3 96942 96941 2022-07-29T16:27:28Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nzo''' izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika ye[[South Africa]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Busi Nzo, [[Alfred Nzo]] aiva nhngo ye[[African National Congress]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti '''nzo''' (straight). Mamwe mazwi: dzongo (erect). Mamwe mazwi: '''nzonga''' (n. a strip of meat). *Nyanja inoti dzonga (adv. erect). Sokuti: kukala dzonga (to sit up erect. The back of a fish is aslo dzongo). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuSouth Africa]] glu2sqw8ldrvuhgnk2gm6c2t16dz9m0 Everything Everywhere All at Once 0 20682 96943 2022-07-29T16:58:09Z Shinga Madzima 14711 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1101018063|Everything Everywhere All at Once]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwe''''' ifirimu re2022 American absurdist comedy-drama rakanyorwa nekutungamirwa naDaniel Kwan naDaniel Scheinert (pamwe chete vanozivikanwa sa "Daniels"), vakarigadzira pamwe chete nehama dzaRusso . Va Michelle Yeoh semukadzi wekuChina-America vanoongororwa neInternal Revenue Service. Vanoona kuti vanofanirwa kubatana nemavhezheni akafanana ega kuti vadzivise chisikwa chine simba kubva mukukonzera kuparadzwa kwezvakasiyana . Stephanie Hsu, Ke Huy Quan, Jenny Slate, Harry Shum Jr., James Hong, uye Jamie Lee Curtis vanoonekwa mukutsigira mabasa. Firimu iri rakatsanangurwa ''neThe New York Times'' se "swirl of genre anarchy" uye rine zvinhu komedhi yevatema , sainzi fiction, fantasy, martial arts film uye animation . Kwan naScheinert vakatsvaga pfungwa yezvakasiyana-siyana kumashure se2010, uye vakatanga kunyora iyo screenplay kutanga kwa2016. Pakutanga yakanyorerwa Jackie Chan, basa rekutungamirira rakazogadziriswa zvakare uye rakapiwa kuna Yeoh. Kutora mifananidzo kukuru kwakatanga muna Ndira 2020 uye kwakapera munaKurume sezvo denda reCOVID-19 rakasvika kuUnited States. Nziyo dzemufirimu dzakaitwa naSon Lux, kusanganisira kubatirana nevaimbi Mitski, David Byrne, André 3000, uye Randy Newman . ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwechete'' yakatanga kuonekwa kuSouth by Southwest musi waKurume 11, 2022, ndokutanga kuburitswa kwemitambo muUnited States munaKurume 25, isati yaburitswa neA24 muna Kubvumbi 8. Iyi firimu yakagamuchira kurumbidzwa kwakapararira; Ongororo dzakarumbidza fungidziro yayo, kutungamira, Yeoh, Hsu uye Quan maitiro, uye kubata kwemadingindira akadai seexistentialism, nihilism, uye Asian-American identity. Yaita mari inopfuura $95&nbsp;miriyoni pasi rese, ichipfuura ''Hereditary'' (2018) seA24's yepamusoro-gross firimu. Evelyn Quan Wang mukadzi wekuChina-muAmerica anemushini ino wacha hembe paanogara nemurume wake, Waymond. Makakatanwa akakwira nekuda kwekuwachira kuri kuongororwa ne IRS . Pamusoro pezvo, Waymond ari kuyedza kupa Evelyn mapepa ekurambana; Baba vaEvelyn vanoda zvokuita, Gong Gong, vachangosvika vachibva kuHong Kong; uye mwanasikana waEvelyn, Joy, ave achiedza kuita kuti amai vake vagamuchire musikana wake, Becky. Ndichiri paIRS chivakwa chemusangano neIRS inspector Deirdre Beaubeirdre, hunhu hwaWaymond hunochinja apo muviri wake unotorwa kwenguva pfupi naAlpha Waymond, vhezheni yaWaymond kubva kune zvakasikwa yaanodaidza kuti "Alphaverse". Alpha Waymond anotsanangurira Evelyn kuti matenga akawanda akafanana aripo, sezvo sarudzo dzese dzakaitwa dzichigadzira chisikwa chitsva. Vanhu veAlphaverse, vachitungamirwa namushakabvu Alpha Evelyn, vakagadzira tekinoroji ye "verse-jumping" inobvumira vanhu kuwana hunyanzvi, ndangariro, uye muviri wevamwe vavo vakafanana muchadenga nekuzadzisa mamiriro chaiwo. Iwo akasiyana ari kutyisidzirwa naJobu Tupaki, aimbove Alpha Joy. Pfungwa dzake dzakatsemuka mushure mekunge Alpha Evelyn amusunda kusvetuka-svetuka zvakanyanya; Jobu Tupaki iye zvino anoona zvisikwa zvose panguva imwe chete uye anogona kusvetuka-svetuka nekugadzirisa zvinhu pamadiro. Nesimba rake rakaita seramwari akagadzira gomba dema -se "Bagel Rinezvese" inogona kuparadza zvakasiyana-siyana. Evelyn anopiwa tekinoroji yekusvetuka vhesi kurwisa maminetsi ekusvetuka-svetuka aJobu Tupaki, anotanga kuungana muchivakwa cheIRS. Evelyn anodzidza nezve hurongwa hwaWaymond hwekumuramba uye anoona humwe hupenyu kwaakaita sarudzo dzakasiyana uye akabudirira, sekunge ave shasha yekung fu uye mutambi wemabhaisikopo pane kusiya China naWaymond, anova muzvinabhizinesi akabudirira. Alpha Waymond anouya pakutenda kuti Evelyn, sekutadza kukuru kweEvelyn yese yezvakasiyana-siyana, ane mukana usingabatike wekukunda Jobu Tupaki. Alpha Gong Gong anorayira Evelyn kuuraya Joy kuti adzivise Job Tupaki, asi Evelyn anoramba. Anofunga kuti anofanira kutarisana naJobu Tupaki nekuwana masimba akafanana neake, saka anosvetuka-svetuka kakawanda achirwa nevatsigiri vaJobu Tupaki nevarwi veAlpha Gong Gong. Mushure mehondo, Alpha Waymond anourayiwa naJobu Tupaki muAlphaverse uye pfungwa dzaEvelyn dzinoremerwa. === Chikamu 2: Kwese === Pfungwa dzaEvelyn dzinotsemuka uye anoona zvimwe, mayunivhesi anoshamisa, kusanganisira imwe vane nyama sezvigunwe muhukama hwerudo naDeirdre, uye imwe kwaanoshanda pamwe chete nemubiki weteppanyaki anobatwa chinyararire ne yavanoti racoon. Anodzidza kuti Jobu Tupaki akasika bagel rezvese kuti zvisaparadze zvese, asi kuzviparadza, uye anga achitsvaga Evelyn anogona kumunzwisisa. Job Tupaki anonzwa kuti nekuda kwekuti kune zvakawanda zvakakura zvakasikwa uye mhirizhonga isingaperi, hapana chakakosha . Mune zvimwe zvisikwa, anaWang wave kuda kurasikirwa newachira nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemutero, uye muzvinabhizinesi Waymond anoramba mutambi wemufirimu Evelyn mushure memakumi emakore akasiyana. Evelyn akapotsa atsauswa kuchikonzero chaJobu Tupaki uye anobaya Waymond wepasirese yake. Anenge atopindawo naJobu Tupaki mubhegi, ndokuzomira anzwa macalls aWaymond kuti ave nemoyo munyoro ave netariro. Evelyn anokunda varwi veAlpha Gong Gong naJobu Tupaki nekushandisa ruzivo rwake rwakasiyana-siyana kuwana chiri kurwadzisa mumwe nemumwe wavo nekuvapa mufaro. Evelyn anosvika naJobu Tupaki ndokumuudza kuti haasi ega uye kuti Evelyn anogara achisarudza kuva naye, pasinei nekumwe kumwe kwaangave ari. Zvichakadaro, mune chadenga chakafanana, Evelyn anotarisana naGong Gong uye anoyanana naWaymond naJoy, uye Waymond anonyengerera Deirdre kuti arege maWangs adzorere mutero wavo. Job Tupaki pakutanga anoramba Evelyn, asi anodzokera kwaari, uye vanombundirana. Nokukurumidza pashure paikoko, ukama noupenyu hwemhuri zvakavandudzika; Becky ava kutorwa sechikamu chemhuri, Waymond naEvelyn vanogovana nguva pfupi asi yerudo kekutanga munguva refu, uye vanodzokera kuchivakwa cheIRS pamukana wechipiri wekuisan mutero wavo. Sekutaura kwaDeirdre, kutarisisa kwaEvelyn kunokweverwa kwechinguva kune mumwe wake uye neakawanda, asati adzokera kumashure kwake. == Cast == * Michelle Yeoh saEvelyn Quan Wang, muridzi wembatya asina kugutsikana uye akaremerwa. * Stephanie Hsu saJoy Wang / Job Tupaki, mwanasikana waEvelyn naWaymond uye kutyisidzira kune vakasiyana-siyana. * Ke Huy Quan saWaymond Wang, murume waEvelyn munyoro uye ane goofy * Jenny Slate saDebbie the Dog Mom / "Big Nose", mutengi wekugezesa ** Zita rekutanga remutambi ("Mhuno hombe") rakachinjirwa kuti bhaisikopo ribudiswe padhijitari nekuda kwekubatana kwaro nemaitiro echiJudha . * Harry Shum Jr. ari Chad, mubiki weteppanyaki achishanda pamwe chete naEvelyn mune chimwe chisiko. * James Hong saGong Gong (Chinese公公, "sekuru vamai"), baba vaEvelyn vanoda * Jamie Lee Curtis saDeirdre Beaubeirdre, muongorori we IRS Uyezve, Tallie Medel anooneka saBecky Sregor, musikana waJoy; Biff Wiff anooneka saRick, mutengi wekugezesa; Sunita Mani anooneka seTV Musical Queen; Aaron Lazar anooneka seTV Musical Soldier; Audrey Wasilewski naPeter Banifaz vanoonekwa seAlpha RV Officers; Daniel Scheinert anooneka seMutariri weDunhu; uye Andy Le naBrian Le vanoonekwa seAlpha Trophy Jumpers. Randy Newman, uyo akawana mapfumbamwe Disney - Pstrong mafirimu ehupenyu, anoonekwa mubasa risina kubvumirwa sezwi raRaccacoonie, chirevo chePixar-animated film ''Ratatouille'' (2007); anoremekedzwa zviri pamutemo semuimbi anoratidzwa pane track "Iye zvino Tave Cookin ' . Dan Kwan ane uncredited cameos semurume akayamwa mubagel uye mugger. [[File:Swiss_Army_Man_Interview_with_Daniel_Scheinert_and_Daniel_Kwan_(cropped).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Swiss_Army_Man_Interview_with_Daniel_Scheinert_and_Daniel_Kwan_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Swiss_Army_Man_Interview_with_Daniel_Scheinert_and_Daniel_Kwan_%28cropped%29.jpg|thumb| Vatungamiri Daniel Scheinert naDaniel Kwan]] Co-directors Dan Kwan naDaniel Scheinert vakati vakatanga kuferefeta pfungwa yezvakasiyana-siyana muna 2010, mushure mekufumurwa pfungwa yemodal realism mufirimu ra1986 ''Sherman's Kurume'' . Kwan akatsanangura kuburitswa kwemufirimu we2018 ''Spider-Man: In the Spider-Verse'', iyo inewo pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana, se "kushungurudza zvishoma nekuti takanga takafanana, 'Oh shit, munhu wese achatirova kune chinhu ichi chatakaita. wanga uchishanda. ' <ref name="Lee 2022" /> Akataurawo, "Kuona mwaka wechipiri ''waRick naMorty'' kwairwadza chaizvo. Ndakaita sokuti, 'Vakatoita zvose zvataifunga kuti ndezvepakutanga!' Chakanga chiri chiitiko chinoodza mwoyo zvikuru. Saka ndakamira kuona ''Rick naMorty'' patakanga tichinyora chirongwa ichi." <ref name="Lee 2022" /> Mukutanga madhizaini, vatungamiriri vakaronga kuti mutambi mukuru ave nekusaziva kutarisisa deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); kuburikidza nekutsvagisa kwake purojekiti, Kwan akadzidza kuti iye pachake aive asina ADHD. Universe umo Evelyn anodzidzira martial arts uye anova mutambi wemufirimu wechiito anoratidza zvibodzwa zvinoonekwa uye zvine mutsindo zvakafemerwa nemafirimu emukuru weHong Kong Wong Kar-wai ; Chris Lee ''weVulture'' akanyora kuti zviratidziro izvi "zvinokonzeresa[e] mafungiro echishuwo chakanyanya cherudo chinozobva chazivikanwa [...] sematombo ekubata" emabasa aWong. <ref name="Lee 2022" /> Izvo zvakasikwa umo Evelyn naJoy vari matombo zvakapesvedzerwa nebhuku revana ra1969 rinonzi ''Sylvester and the Magic Pebble'' uye 2017 video game ''Everything'' . <ref name="Lee 2022" /> Kwan akataura kuti iyo pfungwa yezvose bagel yakagadzirwa naJobu Tupaki "yakatanga sejoke rekurasa." Scheinert akacherechedza kuti vakapedza nguva vachiedza kukudziridza chitendero chevateveri vebagel, asi vakasangana nezvinetso: "[Jobu Tupaki]'sa nihilist; panofanira kuva nedzidziso here? Panofanira kuva nebhuku here? Miitiro yavo inofanira kuva yei sechitendero? Iyo bagel yakanamatira nekuti yakava chiratidzo chinobatsira, chiri nyore chataigona kunongedzera sevagadziri vemafirimu. Uye haufanirwe kutsanangura zvakanyanya kupfuura kuseka." <ref name="Lee 2022" /> [[File:Ke_Huy_Quan_(43865682592).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Ke_Huy_Quan_%2843865682592%29.jpg/170px-Ke_Huy_Quan_%2843865682592%29.jpg|thumb| ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwechete'' zvakaratidza kudzoka kwaKe Huy Quan kuita mutambi kubva paakaenda pamudyandigere muna 2002.]] Munguva isati yagadzirwa, Jackie Chan aifungidzirwa kuti ane nyeredzi; script yakambonyorerwa iye Kwan naScheinert vasati vachinja pfungwa dzavo uye vatorazve basa rekutungamira semukadzi, vachinzwa kuti zvaizoita kuti murume-mukadzi ave nesimba munyaya yacho. Apo iyo script yakatanga kunyorwa zvakare nemutungamiri wekutungamirira semukadzi, chimiro chakatumidzwa zita rokuti "Michelle Wang"; maererano naMichelle Yeoh, "Kana iwe ukabvunza vanaDaniels, pavakatanga pachirongwa ichi, vakatarisa, 'Zvakanaka, isu tiri kuitira Michelle Yeoh izvi. ' Zita remunhu wacho rakazochinjwa kuva Evelyn; zvisinei nekufanana kuri mufirimu rekupedzisira pakati peYeoh nepasirese umo Evelyn ari mutambi wetsiva uye mutambi wemubhaisikopo, Yeoh akapikisa kutumidza zita remutambi Michelle, achiti "Haanzi Michelle nekuti [. . . ] Evelyn akakodzera kuudzwa nyaya yake. Ava ndiamaiwo zvavo [uye] mudzimai wemba ari kuedza nepaanogona napo kuva amai vakanaka kumwanasikana wavo, mwanasikana akanaka kuna baba vake, mudzimai ari kuedza kuchengeta mhuri pamwe chete [. . . ] Handifarire kundisanganisa ini, Michelle Yeoh, kune vatambi vandinotamba, nekuti vese vanokodzera rwendo rwavo uye nyaya dzavo kutaurirwa." <ref name="Radulovic 2022" /> Zvakaziviswa muna Nyamavhuvhu 2018 kuti Yeoh naAwkwafina vakakandwa kuita nyeredzi mu "interdimensional action film" kubva Kwan naScheinert, naAnthony naJoe Russo vakagadzirira kugadzira. Awkwafina akasiya chirongwa ichi nekuda kwekuronga kusawirirana muna Ndira 2020. Stephanie Hsu, James Hong, Ke Huy Quan, naJamie Lee Curtis vakabatana nevatambi, Hsu achitsiva Awkwafina. Zvakaratidza kudzoka kwaQuan kuita zvemafirimu, kwaakasiya basa muna 2002 nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemikana yekukanda. <ref>[https://deadline.com/2020/01/a24-reunites-dan-kwan-daniel-scheinert-agbo-everything-everywhere-all-at-once-swiss-army-man-1202838566/ A24 Reunites With 'Swiss Army Man' Directors; Finance & Distribute AGBO's 'Everything Everywhere All At Once']</ref> Kutora firimu kwakatanga muna Ndira 2020, A24 ichizivisa kuti yaizopa mari nekugovera firimu. Kutora mifananidzo kukuru kwakaguma kutanga kwaKurume 2020 panguva yekutanga kweCOVID-19 denda . ''Zvese Kwose Kwese Kamwe Kamwe chete'' zvinosanganisa zvinhu kubva mumhando dzakati wandei, zvinosanganisira komedhi nhema, ngano yesainzi, fungidziro, firimu rehondo, uye mifananidzo . AO Scott ''weThe New York Times'' akatsanangura firimu iri se "swirl of genre anarchy", achitsanangura kuti "nepo kutevedzana kwemaitiro uye kubhururuka kwesainzi-fiction mumbo-jumbo chikamu chikuru chekunakidzwa (uye kushambadzira), ivo. hazvisi izvo chaizvo. [Iyo bhaisikopo] mutambo wemumba unovava, chisekeso chewanano, nyaya yevakabva kune dzimwe nyika vari kuedza uye bhora rinorwadza rerudo rwaamai-mwanasikana." <ref name="NYTReview">{{Cite news|archive-date=A. O. Scott}}</ref> Iyi firimu inotsvaga pfungwa dzezvinoreva hupenyu uye nihilism ; maererano naCharles Bramesco ''weThe Guardian'' : "Bagel of doom uye kusimba kwayo pamwanasikana waEvelyn vanokweretesa kune chiziviso chepamusoro chekuti hapana chakashata kupfuura kuzviisa pasi pehunihilism inofarirwa nechizvarwa chinotevera. Tariro yedu yega yekugamuchira ndeyekumbundikira rudo rwese uye runako rwakatikomberedza, kana isu tiripo zvakakwana kuti tizvione. ” Iyi nihilism inoongororwawo kuburikidza nekutsvaga kwemufirimu weAsia-American identity. Anne Anlin Cheng akanyora ''muThe Washington Post'', "Hakusi chete kuti marudzi akasiyana-siyana anoita sedimikira kune mutorwa wekuAsia America ruzivo, kana mufananidzo wakanakira kuparadzaniswa uye kupatsanurwa kweunhu kunokonzerwa nehyphenated (kureva, "Asian-America"). vagari venyika. Inovawo mota ine musoro yekutarisana nekutaurirana neAsia-pessimism," izwi raanoshandisa achireva Afro-pessimism . ''Consequence'' ' Clint Worthington akanyora kuti, "nekuda kwezvose zvaro dadaist absurdism uye blink-kana-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-iwe-ichimhanya-mhanya, Daniels anoruka mikana yekuvhiringidzika mune zvakasiyana-siyana munyaya yakabatana pamusoro pemarwadzo uye marwadzo emugwagwa usina kufamba, uye kudikanwa kwekuveza zvazvinoreva iwe pachako muchisiko chapose pose chisina revo. Achirondedzera Job Tupaki's modus operandi, Worthington anoti "kupokana mhenyu ndiyo iyo yose bagel: kana iwe ukaisa zvinhu zvose pabheji, chii chimwe chasara? Uye kana iwe wakamboona zvese izvo izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kupa, zvinobatsirei?" <ref name="Worthington 2022" /> Co-director Daniel Kwan akataura kuti zvese bagel pfungwa "yakaita zvinhu zviviri. Zvakatibvumira kutaura nezve nihilism pasina kunyanya kudonhedza maziso. Uye inogadzira MacGuffin : mudziyo wezuva rekupedzisira. Kana muhafu yekutanga yefirimu, vanhu vanofunga kuti bagel iri pano kuti iparadze nyika, uye muhafu yechipiri unoona kuti munhu akaora mwoyo ari kuedza kuzviparadza; zvinongotora zvese zvemafirimu echiito uye wozvishandura kuita chimwe chinhu chemunhu." Iyi firimu inobata zvinyorwa uye [[wiktionary:metatextual|metatextually]] ne "nyika chaiyo" yemuoni. Vatsoropodzi vakaona kuti imwe vhezheni yaEvelyn — ane mukurumbira bhaisikopo remartial arts — mufananidzo waYeoh pachake, <ref name=":0" /> kuti chiitiko chaKe Huy Quan semurongi wemurongedzeri chinoshandiswa dhayeti mumitambo yekurwa yaWaymond., uye kuti kushandurwa kwaJames Hong kuita "akanyanya kutadza, Chirungu-chirungu, Machiavellian strategist" inofananidzwa nemunhu wake Lo Pan ''muBig Trouble muLittle China'' (1986). <ref name=":1" /> == Vadivelu Comedy Music ==   [[File:Son_Lux_in_2016.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Son_Lux_in_2016.jpg/220px-Son_Lux_in_2016.jpg|thumb| Chiedza bhendi Son Lux akagadzira zvibodzwa zvemufirimu.]] Mumhanzi mumhanzi wakagadzirwa na Son Lux, ane nhengo dzinoti Ryan Lott, Ian Chang, uye Rafiq Bhatia . Daniels akavakumbira kuti vauye kune zvibodzwa mumwe nemumwe, uye kwete sebhendi. Lott akati, "Ini ndinofunga kuti mufananidzo wakazara wekuti isu tiri ani sebhendi chete, asiwo zvatiri sevanhu uye zvatakaita uye nenzvimbo dzatakafamba nekugadzira mumwe nemumwe, zvakareva kwavari kuti pane mukana. kuti mazhinji eaya mapasirese eruzha anogona kusvika neaya matatu matatu". Son Lux akatora makore maviri kusvika matatu kunyora zvibodzwa, izvo zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura zana mimhanzi cue. The soundtrack album ine 49 zvidimbu uye inomhanya kweanopfuura maawa maviri. Inosanganisira vaimbi vakawanda vane mukurumbira, kusanganisira Mitski, David Byrne, anoridza nyere André 3000, Randy Newman, Moses Sumney, uye yMusic . Nziyo mbiri — "This Is a Life" ina Mitski naByrne uye "Fence" ine Sumney - dzakaburitswa sedzisina kurongeka musi waKurume 4 na14, 2022. Iyo albhamu yakaburitswa munaKurume 25 kune mhinduro yakanaka. ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwechete'' zvakave nekutanga pasi rose kuMaodzanyemba neSouthwest firimu mutambo musi waKurume 11, 2022. Yakave nekuburitswa kushoma mumitambo yemitambo munaKurume 25, 2022, yakateverwa nekuburitswa kwenyika muna Kubvumbi 8, muUnited States neA24. Musi waKurume 30, 2022, bhaisikopo rakaburitswa munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa dzeIMAX muUS kwehusiku humwe chete. Nekuda kwekufarirwa kwefirimu, rakadzoka kuzosarudza IMAX theatre kwevhiki imwe kutanga musi wa29 Kubvumbi 2022. Firimu iri harina kuburitswa munzvimbo zhinji dzeMiddle East dzinosanganisira [[Saudi Arabia]] [[Kuwait|neKuwait]] nekuda kwekuongororwa kwenyaya dzeLGBT munyika idzi. Firimu iri rakaburitswa kuUnited Kingdom muna Chivabvu 13, 2022. Iyi firimu yakarongerwa kuburitswa zvakare muUS theatre munaChikunguru 29, 2022, ine sumo nevaDaniels uye maminetsi masere ekubuda mushure mechikwereti. Iyi firimu yakaburitswa pamapuratifomu ekutepfenyura edhijitari muna Chikumi 7, 2022, uye yakaburitswa paBlu-ray, DVD, uye Ultra HD Blu-ray musi waChikunguru 5, 2022, neLionsgate Home Varaidzo . As of July 27, 2022[update], ''Everything Everywhere All at Once'' has grossed $68.2 million in the United States and Canada, and $26.9 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $95 million. MuUnited States neCanada, yakawana mari inofungidzirwa kuva $509,600 kubva munzvimbo gumi mukupera kwevhiki kwayo. Yayo yekutanga yaive neavhareji yeatheater yemadhora makumi mashanu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu, yechipiri-yakanakisa kubva pakatanga COVID-19 denda rekuburitswa kwepuratifomu (kuseri ''kweLicorice Pizza'' ), uye panguva iyoyo-yakanyanya kuvhura theatre avhareji muna 2022. Mukupera kwesvondo rechipiri, yakawana madhora miriyoni 1.1 kubva ku38 theatre, ichipedza yepfumbamwe kuhofisi yebhokisi. Yakagamuchira kuwedzera kukuru mukupera kwesvondo rechitatu, kubva pa38 kusvika ku1,250 theatre. Yakaguma ichiita $6.1 miriyoni, ichipedzisa yechitanhatu pabhokisi hofisi. Kutamba mumatheater 2,220 svondo rinotevera, yakawana $6.2 miriyoni, ichipedza chechina. Mukupera kwesvondo rechitanhatu, yakawedzera madhora 5.5 miriyoni, chikamu chayo chakakonzerwa nekuburitswa kukuru kweIMAX zvichitevera kubudirira kwayo kwebhokisi hofisi. Yakawedzera $3.5 miriyoni mukupera kwesvondo rechinomwe, uye imwe $3.3 miriyoni mune yayo yechisere. Pakazosvika Chivabvu 21 yakanga yawana mari inopfuura mamirioni makumi mashanu nerimwe emadhora, ichipfuura ''Uncut Gems'' ($50 miriyoni) semufirimu weA24 wepamusoro-soro munyika. Pakazosvika Chikumi 9 yaive yawana mari inodarika madhora makumi masere emamiriyoni, ichipfuura ''Hereditary'' sefirimu reA24 repamusoro-soro renguva dzese. Yakaramba iri muhofisi yebhokisi yepamusoro gumi isati yadonha muvhiki yayo yegumi nematanhatu (kupera munaChikunguru 10). [[File:Michelle_Yeoh_Cannes_2017.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Michelle_Yeoh_Cannes_2017.jpg/170px-Michelle_Yeoh_Cannes_2017.jpg|thumb| Vatsoropodzi vazhinji vakati kuita kwaMichelle Yeoh ndiko kwakanakisa pabasa rake.]] Pawebhusaiti yeaggregator yakaora Madomasi, firimu rine mvumo ye95% zvichienderana ne321 wongororo, ine avhareji chiyero che8.6/10. Kubvumirana kwewebhusaiti kunoverenga, "Ichitungamirwa naMichelle Yeoh akatanhamara, ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwechete'' zvinorarama zvinoenderana nemusoro wazvo nekurova kwakakwenenzverwa kwepfungwa." Metacritic, iyo inoshandisa avhareji yakayerwa, yakapa iyo firimu mamakisi makumi masere nerimwe kubva pa100, zvichibva pavatsoropodzi makumi mashanu nemana, zvichiratidza "kurumbidzwa kwepasirese". Vateereri vakabvunzurudzwa nePostTrak vakaipa 89% yakanaka mamakisi, ne77% vachiti vaizoikurudzira zvechokwadi. David Ehrlich ''weIndieWire'' akaridaidza kuti "basa rekurongeka reslaphappy genius", vachirumbidza gwara uye maitirwo, kunyanya aYeoh. David Rooney wemutori wenhau ''weHollywood akazvidaidza'' kuti "basa rakarongwa zvisina tsarukano redenga rematombo [rino] fungira zvinopenga uye kazhinji rinonakidza", vachirumbidza vatambi uye zvibodzwa asi vakaona mabatirwo ' renyaya yacho achinetsa. Muongororo yake ''yeRogerEbert.com'', Marya E. Gates akarumbidza kuita kwaYeoh, achinyora kuti "Yeoh ndiye mutsigiri wefirimu, akapihwa basa rinoratidza matarenda ake akasiyana-siyana, kubva paunyanzvi hwake hwekurwa kusvika kunguva yake yekusekesa kwaari. kukwanisa kuchera kudzika kusingaperi kwemanzwiro evanhu akapfuma kazhinji kubva pakuona kana kuita." Charles Bramesco, achinyorera ''The Guardian'', akarumbidza vanaDaniels nekuvaka "hombe, yakasarudzika, yakakwenenzverwa uye yakadzama kutaura kwechiratidzo". Amy Nicholson ''weThe Wall Street Journal'' akanyora kuti: “Munguva yaro yenguva ingangoita maawa maviri nehafu, vavariro yebhaisikopo yakapetwa kaviri, uye yakapetwa kaviri, sokunge kuti ndiro dhishi rinopfachukira naVaKwan naVaScheinert vanopenga zvikuru. pfungwa." Muongororo yake ''yeVanity Fair'', Maureen Ryan akasimbisa mashandiro aYeoh, achinyora kuti "Yeoh imbues Evelyn nemhando dzinofamba dzemelancholy, kuzvidemba, kugadzirisa uye kukura kuda kuziva" uye achiwedzera kuti "anomuita kuti amumbundire simba remutobvu rinobata zvakanaka". Adam Nayman ''weThe Ringer'' akataura nezvefirimu iri se "tsamba yerudo kuna Yeoh" achiwedzera kuti, " ''Zvinhu Zvose Kwese Pese Kamwe Kamwe'' zvinorwadza zvikuru, zvichipa nyeredzi yake ine makore 59 ekuberekwa mukana wekugadzirisa mhasuru dzisingatarisirwi paanenge achishanyira zvakare kubhururuka kwepamusoro. kurwisa choreography iyo yakamuita chiratidzo chepasi rose kumashure kuma1990s. " Muongororo yake ''yeChicago Sun-Times'', Jake Coyle akanyora kuti kunyangwe ''Zvinhu Zvese Kwese'' "zvinogona kuvharika pakuremerwa, ipfungwa iyi inosunungura yekugoneka kusingagumi iyo iyo bhaisikopo rinokusiya iwe wakazadzwa nazvo, mune yayo yemahara vhiri chero chinhu-chinoenda kutamba uye mukunyoro kwayo kunoshamisa. mufananidzo weexpoential despair ." Letterboxd yakazivisa kuti yakange yave muchidimbu firimu repamusoro renguva dzese pane saiti, kupfuura ''The Godfather'' and ''Parasite'' . As of July 2022 , inoramba iri pamusoro pegumi. {| class="wikitable sortable" !Award ! Zuva reMhemberero ! Category ! Vagamuchiri ! Mhedzisiro ! Ref. |- | SXSW Film Festival | Kurume 2022 | Adobe Editing Award | Paul Rogers| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="8" | Hollywood Vatsoropodzi Association Midseason Film Awards | rowspan="8" | Chikunguru 1, 2022 | Best Mufananidzo | ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwe''| {{Won}} | rowspan="8" | |- | Best Director | Daniel Kwan naDaniel Scheinert | {{Won}} |- | Best Actress | Michelle Yeoh | {{Won}} |- | Akanakisisa Anotsigira Actor | Ke Huy Quan | {{Won}} |- | rowspan="2" | Best Anotsigira Actress | Jamie Lee Curtis | {{Nom}} |- | Stephanie Hsu | {{Won}} |- | Best Screenplay | Daniel Kwan naDaniel Scheinert | {{Won}} |- | Best Indie Film | ''Zvese Kwese Kwese Kamwe'' | {{Won}} |- |} == References == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] mc66uwy7a4dwocz7mp63hvggdcdj77b Mpinganjira sezita 0 20683 96947 2022-07-29T17:23:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mpinganjira izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikondi Mpinganjira; Mercy Mpinganjira; Chilipiro Mpinganjira; Madalitso Mpinganjira. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mafunganzira]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mpinganjira (n. obstacles in the way) kureva zvinhu zvinopinga kana kudzivira nzira. [..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mpinganjira izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikondi Mpinganjira; Mercy Mpinganjira; Chilipiro Mpinganjira; Madalitso Mpinganjira. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mafunganzira]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mpinganjira (n. obstacles in the way) kureva zvinhu zvinopinga kana kudzivira nzira. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 38rmsxgweuffr9zzbz2aa1yehuw1mlc Katanda sezita 0 20684 96948 2022-07-29T17:34:38Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Katanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] neZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Felix Katanda; Danai Katanda; Samuel Katanda; Patrick Katanda. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Matanda sezita]], [[Chitanda sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutanda (n. to extend, direct, set forth). Mamwe mazwi: kuta..." wikitext text/x-wiki Katanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Malawi]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] neZimbabwe. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Felix Katanda; Danai Katanda; Samuel Katanda; Patrick Katanda. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Matanda sezita]], [[Chitanda sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutanda (n. to extend, direct, set forth). Mamwe mazwi: kutanda (to point an arrow, aim). *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutanda (n. to carry between two; to stretch the pole between two upon which a burden is carried). Mamwe mazwi: kutanda (place or stretch a horizontal beam). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] 1mvzuzx2t5l15ds07bq6ykpjw0wfk4z Machinda sezita 0 20685 96951 2022-07-29T19:39:05Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Machinda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Cameroon]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Equatorial Guinea ]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Victor-Blas Machinda; Takudzwa Machinda; Franscine Machinda; Armancia Machinda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kujindikiza (to honour; to increase) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi:..." wikitext text/x-wiki Machinda izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Cameroon]], [[Kenya]] ne[[Equatorial Guinea ]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Victor-Blas Machinda; Takudzwa Machinda; Franscine Machinda; Armancia Machinda. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kujindikiza (to honour; to increase) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: chindikira kana kum'lemekeza (to honour. Literary: to be thick or great thus honourable). *[[Mambwe]] vanoti '''-cindama''' (to be venerable, honourable, respectable) kureva vanoremekedzwa. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindamika''' (to honour somebody), kupa ruremekedzo. *Mambwe vanoti '''-cindika''' (vt. to respect, honour, esteem) kureva kuremekedza. Mamwe mazwi: '''-cindikana''' (to respect one another). *[[Bavili]] inoti '''ciinde''' (v. to reinforce, to obey). Mamwe mazwi: '''cindike''' (to respect). '''Cindisi''' (to make strong, to exhort). *[[Bavili]] vanoti cinzike (v. to respect). Mamwe mazwi: '''luciinzu''' (n. respect). '''Ciinzu''' (v. to be respected). [[Bemba]] inoti chanda (n. princess, noble person, pioneer) kureva [[jinda]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] 69f0uh8vz1b0aw9elqzziod9wsmb0qy Dzongwe sezita 0 20686 96954 2022-07-29T20:05:53Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Dzongwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simba Dzongwe; Charity Dzongwe; Alick Dzongwe; Chisomo Dzongwe. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Madzongwe sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti dzongwe (n. an old cock) kureva [[jongwe]] rachembera. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] C..." wikitext text/x-wiki Dzongwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simba Dzongwe; Charity Dzongwe; Alick Dzongwe; Chisomo Dzongwe. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Madzongwe sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti dzongwe (n. an old cock) kureva [[jongwe]] rachembera. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] fmjfcok46r7oggg92b4t2kezuoygln7 96957 96954 2022-07-29T20:12:22Z Holani Mina 12412 /* Mitauro yeAfrika */ wikitext text/x-wiki Dzongwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], ne[[Malawi]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Simba Dzongwe; Charity Dzongwe; Alick Dzongwe; Chisomo Dzongwe. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Madzongwe sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti dzongwe (n. an old cock: dzongwe is most likely so called from an old cock's strut - manner of walking) kureva [[jongwe]] rachembera. *[[Nyungwe]] vanoti '''kudzonga''' (spoiling, loosing) kureva [[kurasikirwa]]. Sokuti: Ndiri kudzonga nthawe - (I’m loosing (lit. [[spoiling]]) my time). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuMalawi]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 8aos2y4vyqohv7ll1i8t3086852r14j Mutapo sezita 0 20687 96963 2022-07-29T22:45:17Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mutapo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Andrew Mutapo; Everisto Mutapo; Michael Mutapo; Namasiku Mutapo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mtapo (n. ore. From tapa, the earth taken from the hole) kureva [[mutapo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] Category:..." wikitext text/x-wiki Mutapo izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Rwanda]] ne[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Andrew Mutapo; Everisto Mutapo; Michael Mutapo; Namasiku Mutapo. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mtapo (n. ore. From tapa, the earth taken from the hole) kureva [[mutapo]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] 5z9l6hi1hi0n3b3tq9bi36vm0g691ho Dzinga sezita 0 20688 96964 2022-07-29T23:15:01Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Dzinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Faustin Dzinga; Edmond Dzinga; Blessing Dzinga; Gabrielle Dzinga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mtapo (n. ore. From tapa, the earth taken from the hole) kureva [[Dzinga]]. Category:Mazita eVanhu..." wikitext text/x-wiki Dzinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Faustin Dzinga; Edmond Dzinga; Blessing Dzinga; Gabrielle Dzinga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mtapo (n. ore. From tapa, the earth taken from the hole) kureva [[Dzinga]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] bxijgv9v2nv5g4csv1d5m7bhsmsw5zc 96965 96964 2022-07-29T23:16:35Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki Dzinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]], [[Congo, Kinshasa]] ne[[Congo, Brazzaville]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Faustin Dzinga; Edmond Dzinga; Blessing Dzinga; Gabrielle Dzinga. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kudzinga (v. to surround) kureva [[kukomberedza]]. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuDRC]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] qmonvbjccof0x5w1e2f2mfqmmmeeoza Mabvuwa sezita 0 20689 96966 2022-07-29T23:29:45Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Mabvuwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ronica Mabvuwa; Paidamoyo Mabvuwa; Norest Mabvuwa; Tafadzwa Mabvuwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kubvuwa (v. plunging). Mamwe mazwi: kubvuwadza (v. plunging in and taking out). *[[Nyanja]] inoti kubvuwa (v. to plunge something into water)...." wikitext text/x-wiki Mabvuwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Ronica Mabvuwa; Paidamoyo Mabvuwa; Norest Mabvuwa; Tafadzwa Mabvuwa. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kubvuwa (v. plunging). Mamwe mazwi: kubvuwadza (v. plunging in and taking out). *[[Nyanja]] inoti kubvuwa (v. to plunge something into water). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] jrc9r8xce61oxzdfyzsi53xrtit9kb7 Matanza sezita 0 20690 96969 2022-07-30T00:18:12Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Matanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Suwida Matanza; Halidi Matanza. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutanza (v. to stretch forth one's hands or legs) kureva [[kutambaradza]] mawoko kana makumbo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Matanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Tanzania]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Suwida Matanza; Halidi Matanza. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti kutanza (v. to stretch forth one's hands or legs) kureva [[kutambaradza]] mawoko kana makumbo. [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muAfrica]] [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuTanzania]] jz4hbl2fnvy5tpm30jn89pgg9pxs8g5 Mulalika sezita 0 20691 96970 2022-07-30T01:23:21Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "Matanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lovemore Mulalika; Esther Mulalika; Prevoster Mulalika; Idah Mulalika. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mararike sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mlalika (n. herald) kureva [[mushevedzeri]]. Mamwe mazwi: mlaliko (n. summons). Category:Mazita eVanh..." wikitext text/x-wiki Matanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Lovemore Mulalika; Esther Mulalika; Prevoster Mulalika; Idah Mulalika. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mararike sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeAfrika== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro ye[[Africa]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana [[zvachose]] nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[Nyanja]] inoti mlalika (n. herald) kureva [[mushevedzeri]]. Mamwe mazwi: mlaliko (n. summons). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu kuZambia]] ceuckurzcxvo027i5uxvgeyod5e1vma Mararike sezita 0 20692 96972 2022-07-30T01:24:13Z Holani Mina 12412 Created page with "'''Mararike''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jean Mararike; Fadzayi Mararike; Caroline Mararike'''; [[Claude Mararike]] mudzidzisi weku[[University of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *VaChewa..." wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mararike''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: '''Jean Mararike; Fadzayi Mararike; Caroline Mararike'''; [[Claude Mararike]] mudzidzisi weku[[University of Zimbabwe]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mlalika''' kana '''mlaliki''' (a herald). VaSena vanoti '''lalika''' (to announce) kureva '''kuudza'''. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army, proclaim; make known; summon for tomorrow, eg summon for a hunt tomorrow). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army; to gather a caravan). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to invite, send to inform, hire). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to line up workers, to hire workers) kuforesa vashandi kana kutora vashandi pabasa. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-raarika''' (v. invite; announce; preach), kukoka, kuzivisa kana kuparidza. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (v. to spread news). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu]] 0kn5drfhlz5dcqpdzyxjq0wd918k27u 96973 96972 2022-07-30T01:25:39Z Holani Mina 12412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mararike''' izita remhuri mu[[Zimbabwe]]. *Vanhu vane zita iri: Jean Mararike; Fadzayi Mararike; Caroline Mararike; [[Claude Mararike]] mudzidzisi weku[[University of Zimbabwe]]. *Mazwi ari pedyo: [[Mulalika sezita]]. ==Mitauro yeBantu== Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]], asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. *[[VaChewa]] vanoti '''mlalika''' kana '''mlaliki''' (a herald). VaSena vanoti '''lalika''' (to announce) kureva '''kuudza'''. *[[VaChewa]] ne[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army, proclaim; make known; summon for tomorrow, eg summon for a hunt tomorrow). *[[VaYao]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (to gather an army; to gather a caravan). [[VaRwanda]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to invite, send to inform, hire). *[[VaRundi]] vanoti '''kurarika''' (to line up workers, to hire workers) kuforesa vashandi kana kutora vashandi pabasa. *[[VaKabwa]] vanoti '''-raarika''' (v. invite; announce; preach), kukoka, kuzivisa kana kuparidza. [[VaZigula]] vanoti '''kulalika''' (v. to spread news). [[Category:Mazita eVanhu muZimbabwe]] d6vlpe57s9vpgdzgj8p83k70xu02r4p Category:Mitauro yekuDzvanya 14 20693 96982 2022-07-30T03:52:01Z 49.178.176.132 Created page with "Kategori rinori ndere [[Mitauro yekuDzvanya]]. [[Category:Zvinzvanyira zvokuDzvanya]] [[Category:Mitauro ne Ruambabhii]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Kategori rinori ndere [[Mitauro yekuDzvanya]]. [[Category:Zvinzvanyira zvokuDzvanya]] [[Category:Mitauro ne Ruambabhii]] 058rey8qfchlkd1y06vam0hs2cex62s 96985 96982 2022-07-30T04:03:44Z Masiziva 13430 wikitext text/x-wiki Panguro inoi ndeye [[Mitauro yekuDzvanya]]. [[Category:Zvinzvanyira zvokuDzvanya]] [[Category:Mitauro ne Ruambabhii]] cfuy81zgs3pmi4wuxi3en2el4lf5omc Ndingoveni 0 20694 96988 2022-07-30T04:34:10Z Masiziva 13430 Created page with "'''Ndingoveni''' (Nge. ''egotistical'') kana '''ngandiveni'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/ngandiveni</ref> zvinoreva munhu aneumbimba hwakakurisa. Mamwe mazwi * [[mbimbindoga]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mashoko eChishona]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndingoveni''' (Nge. ''egotistical'') kana '''ngandiveni'''<ref>https://vashona.com/en/dictionary/sn/ngandiveni</ref> zvinoreva munhu aneumbimba hwakakurisa. Mamwe mazwi * [[mbimbindoga]] == Mabviro eruzivo == [[Category:Mashoko eChishona]] 0oaiki6h840z4vv25402pan3ljrdc4a